LIST OF ARTICLES
List of Articles
Abhidharma
Collett Cox
Abhidharmakośabhāṣya
Collett Cox
AbhijñĀ (Higher Knowledges)
Patrick A. Pranke
Abortion
George J. Tanabe, Jr.
Āgama/Nikāya
Jens-Uwe Hartmann
Ajaṇṭā
Leela Aditi Wood
Akṣobhya
Jan Nattier
Ālayavijñāna
John S. Strong
Alchi
Roger Goepper
Ambedkar, B. R.
Christopher S. Queen
Amitābha
Luis O. Gómez
Amulets and Talismans
Michael R. Rhum
Anagārika Dharmapāla
George D. Bond
Ānanda
Bhikkhu Pasadika
Ānanda Temple
Paul Strachan
Anāthapiṇḍada
Joel Tatelman
Anātman/Ātman (No-self/Self)
K. T. S. Sarao
Ancestors
Mariko Namba Walter
Anitya (Impermanence)
Carol S. Anderson
An Shigao
Paul Harrison
Anuttarasamyaksaṃbodhi (Complete, Perfect Awakening)
William M. Bodiford
Apocrypha
Kyoko Tokuno
Arhat
George D. Bond
Arhat Images
Richard K. Kent
Āryadeva
Karen Lang
Āryaśūra
Peter Khoroche
Asaṅga
John P. Keenan
Ascetic Practices
Liz Wilson
Aśoka
John S. Strong
Aśvaghoṣa
Peter Khoroche
Atisha
Gareth Sparham
Avadana
Joel Tatelman
Avadānaśataka
Joel Tatelman
Awakening of Faith (Dasheng qixin lun)
Ding-hwa Hsieh
Ayutthaya
Pattaratorn Chirapravati
BĀmiyān
Karil J. Kucera
Bayon
Eleanor Mannikka
Bhāvaviveka
Paul Williams
Bianwen
Victor H. Mair
Bianxiang (Transformation Tableaux)
Victor H. Mair
Biographies of Eminent Monks (Gaoseng zhuan)
John Kieschnick
Biography
Juliane Schober
Bka' brgyud (Kagyu)
Andrew Quintman
Bodh Gayā
Leela Aditi Wood
Page xii | Top of Article
Bodhi (Awakening)
Robert M. Gimello
Bodhicaryāvatāra
Paul Williams
Bodhicitta (Thought of Awakening)
Luis O. Gómez
Bodhidharma
Jeffrey Broughton
Bodhisattva(s)
Leslie S. Kawamura
Bodhisattva Images
Charles Lachman
Body, Perspectives on the
Liz Wilson
Bon
Christian K. Wedemeyer
Borobudur
John N. Miksic
Bsam yas (Samye)
Jacob P. Dalton
Bsam yas Debate
Jacob P. Dalton
Buddha(s)
Jan Nattier
Buddhacarita
John S. Strong
Buddhadāsa
Christopher S. Queen
Buddhaghosa
John S. Strong
Buddhahood and Buddha Bodies
John J. Makransky
Buddha Images
Robert L. Brown
Buddha, Life of the
Heinz Bechert
Buddha, Life of the, in Art
Gail Maxwell
Buddhānusmṛti (Recollection of the Buddha)
Paul Harrison
Buddhavacana (Word of the Buddha)
George D. Bond
Buddhist Studies
Jonathan A. Silk
Burmese, Buddhist Literature in
Jason A. Carbine
Bu ston (Bu tön)
Gareth Sparham
Cambodia
Anne Hansen
Candrakīrti
Roger R. Jackson
Canon
Paul Harrison
Catalogues of Scriptures
Kyoko Tokuno
Cave Sanctuaries
Denise Patry Leidy
Central Asia
Jan Nattier
Central Asia, Buddhist Art in
Roderick Whitfield
Chan Art
Charles Lachman
Chan School
John Jorgensen
Chanting and Liturgy
George J. Tanabe, Jr.
Chengguan
Mario Poceski
China
Mario Poceski
China, Buddhist Art in
Marylin Martin Rhie
Chinese, Buddhist Influences on Vernacular Literature in
Victor H. Mair
Chinul
Sung Bae Park
Chogye School
Jongmyung Kim
Christianity and Buddhism
James W. Heisig
Clerical Marriage in Japan
Richard M. Jaffe
Colonialism and Buddhism
Richard King
Commentarial Literature
Alexander L. Mayer
Communism and Buddhism
Jin Y. Park
Confucianism and Buddhism
George A. Keyworth
Consciousness, Theories of
Nobuyoshi Yamabe
Consecration
Donald K. Swearer
Conversion
Jan Nattier
Cosmology
Rupert Gethin
Councils, Buddhist
Charles S. Prebish
Critical Buddhism (Hihan Bukkyo)
Jamie Hubbard
Daimoku
Jacqueline I. Stone
Daitokuji
Karen L. Brock
Ḍākinī
Jacob P. Dalton
Dalai Lama
Gareth Sparham
Dāna (Giving)
Maria Heim
Dao'an
Tanya Storch
Daoism and Buddhism
Stephen R. Bokenkamp
Daosheng
Mark L. Blum
Daoxuan
John Kieschnick
Daoyi (Mazu)
Mario Poceski
Death
Mark L. Blum
Decline of the Dharma
Jan Nattier
Deqing
William Chu
Desire
Luis O. Gómez
Page xiii | Top of Article
Devadatta
Max Deeg
Dge lugs (Geluk)
Georges B. J. Dreyfus
Dhammapada
Oskar von Hinüber
Dhāraṇī
Richard D. McBride II
Dharma and Dharmas
Charles Willemen
Dharmadhātu
Chi-chiang Huang
Dharmaguptaka
Collett Cox
Dharmakīrti
John Dunne
Dharmarakṣa
Daniel Boucher
Dhyāna (Trance State)
Karen Derris
Diamond Sūtra
Gregory Schopen
Diet
James A. Benn
Dignāga
John Dunne
Dīpaṃkara
Jan Nattier
Disciples of the Buddha
Andrew Skilton
Divinities
Jacob N. Kinnard
Divyāvadāna
Joel Tatelman
Dōgen
Carl Bielefeldt
Dōkyō
Allan G. Grapard
Doubt
Robert E. Buswell, Jr.
Dreams
Alexander L. Mayer
Duḥkha (Suffering)
Carol S. Anderson
Dunhuang
Roderick Whitfield
Economics
Gustavo Benavides
Education
Mahinda Deegalle
Engaged Buddhism
Christopher S. Queen
Ennin
David L. Gardiner
Entertainment and Performance
Victor H. Mair
Esoteric Art, East Asia
Cynthea J. Bogel
Esoteric Art, South and Southeast Asia
Gail Maxwell
Ethics
Barbara E. Reed
Etiquette
Eric Reinders
Europe
Martin Baumann
Evil
Maria Heim
Exoteric-Esoteric (Kenmitsu) Buddhism in Japan
James C. Dobbins
Faith
Luis O. Gómez
Famensi
Roderick Whitfield
Family, Buddhism and the
Alan Cole
Fanwang jing (Brahmā's Net Sūtra)
Eunsu Cho
Faxian
Alexander L. Mayer
Faxiang School
Dan Lusthaus
Fazang
Jeffrey Broughton
Festivals and Calendrical Rituals
Jonathan S. Walters
Folk Religion: An Overview
Stephen F. Teiser
Folk Religion, China
Philip Clart
Folk Religion, Japan
Ian Reader
Folk Religion, Southeast Asia
Michael R. Rhum
Four Noble Truths
Carol S. Anderson
Gāndhārī, Buddhist Literature in
Richard Salomon
Ganjin
William M. Bodiford
Gavampati
François Lagirarde
Gender
Reiko Ohnuma
Genshin
James C. Dobbins
Ghost Festival
Stephen F. Teiser
Ghosts and Spirits
Peter Masefield
Gyōnen
Mark L. Blum
Hachiman
Fabio Rambelli
Hair
Patrick Olivelle
Hakuin Ekaku
John Jorgensen
Han Yongun
Pori Park
Heart Sūtra
John R. McRae
Heavens
Rupert Gethin
Hells
Stephen F. Teiser
Hells, Images of
Karil J. Kucera
Hermeneutics
John Powers
Himalayas, Buddhist Art in
Roger Goepper
Page xiv | Top of Article
Hīnayāna
John S. Strong
Hinduism and Buddhism
Johannes Bronkhorst
History
John C. Maraldo
Hōnen
James C. Dobbins
Honji Suijaku
Fabio Rambelli
Hōryūji and Tōdaiji
Karen L. Brock
Huayan Art
Henrik H. Sørensen
Huayan jing
Mario Poceski
Huayan School
Mario Poceski
Huineng
John R. McRae
Huiyuan
Mark L. Blum
Hyesim
A. Charles Muller
Hyujŏng
Sungtaek Cho
Icchantika
Robert E. Buswell, Jr.
Ikkyū
Sarah Fremerman
India
Richard S. Cohen
India, Buddhist Art in
Gail Maxwell
India, Northwest
Jason Neelis
India, South
Anne E. Monius
Indonesia and the Malay Peninsula
Robert L. Brown
Indonesia, Buddhist Art in
John N. Miksic
Indra
Jacob N. Kinnard
Ingen Ryūki
A. W. Barber
Initiation
Ronald M. Davidson
Inoue Enryō
Richard M. Jaffe
Intermediate States
Bryan J. Cuevas
Ippen Chishin
William M. Bodiford
Islam and Buddhism
Johan Elverskog
Jainism and Buddhism
Paul Dundas
Japan
Carl Bielefeldt
Japan, Buddhist Art in
Karen L. Brock
Japanese, Buddhist Influences on Vernacular Literature in
Robert E. Morrell
Japanese Royal Family and Buddhism
Brian O. Ruppert
Jātaka
Reiko Ohnuma
Jātaka, Illustrations of
Leela Aditi Wood
Jātakamālā
Peter Khoroche
Jewels
Brian O. Ruppert
Jiun Onkō
Paul B. Watt
Jo khang
Andrew Quintman
Juefan (Huihong)
George A. Keyworth
Kailāśa (Kailash)
Andrew Quintman
Kālacakra
John Newman
Kamakura Buddhism, Japan
James C. Dobbins
Karma (Action)
Johannes Bronkhorst
Karma pa
Andrew Quintman
Karuṇā (Compassion)
Roger R. Jackson
Khmer, Buddhist Literature in
Anne Hansen
Kihwa
A. Charles Muller
Kingship
Pankaj N. Mohan
Klong chen pa (Longchenpa)
Jacob P. Dalton
Kōan
Morten Schlütter
Kōben
George J. Tanabe, Jr.
Konjaku Monogatari
William M. Bodiford
Korea
Hee-Sung Keel
Korea, Buddhist Art in
Youngsook Pak
Korean, Buddhist Influences on Vernacular Literature in
Jongmyung Kim
Kuiji
Alan Sponberg
Kūkai
Ryūichi Abé
Kumārajīva
John R. McRae
Kyŏnghŏ
Henrik H. Sørensen
Laity
Helen Hardacre
Lalitavistara
John S. Strong
Lama
Alexander Gardner
Language, Buddhist Philosophy of
Richard P. Hayes
Languages
Jens-Uwe Hartmann
Laṅkāvatāra-sūtra
John Powers
Page xv | Top of Article
Laos
Justin McDaniel
Law and Buddhism
Rebecca French
Lineage
Albert Welter
Local Divinities and Buddhism
Fabio Rambelli
Logic
John Dunne
Longmen
Dorothy Wong
Lotus Sūtra (Saddharmapuṇḍarīkasūtra)
Jacqueline I. Stone
Madhyamaka School
Karen Lang
Ma gcig lab sgron (Machig Lapdön)
Andrew Quintman
Mahābodhi Temple
Leela Aditi Wood
Mahākāśyapa
Max Deeg
Mahāmaudgalyāyana
Susanne Mrozik
Mahāmudrā
Andrew Quintman
Mahāparinirvāṇa-sūtra
John S. Strong
Mahāprajāpatī Gautamī
Karma Lekshe Tsomo
Mahāsāṃghika School
Paul Harrison
Mahāsiddha
Andrew Quintman
Mahāvastu
John S. Strong
Mahāyāna
Gregory Schopen
Mahāyāna Precepts in Japan
Paul Groner
Mahīśāsaka
Collett Cox
Mainstream Buddhist Schools
Collett Cox
Maitreya
Alan Sponberg
Maṇḍala
Denise Patry Leidy
Mantra
Richard D. McBride II
Māra
Jacob N. Kinnard
Mar pa (Marpa)
Andrew Quintman
Martial Arts
William Powell
Mātṛceṭa
Peter Khoroche
Medicine
Kenneth G. Zysk
Meditation
Luis O. Gómez
Meiji Buddhist Reform
Richard M. Jaffe
Merit and Merit-Making
George J. Tanabe, Jr.
Mijiao (Esoteric) School
Henrik H. Sørensen
Mi la ras pa (Milarepa)
Andrew Quintman
Milindapañha
Peter Masefield
Millenarianism and Millenarian Movements
Thomas DuBois
Mindfulness
Johannes Bronkhorst
Miracles
John Kieschnick
Mizuko Kuyō
George J. Tanabe, Jr.
Modernity and Buddhism
Gustavo Benavides
Mohe Zhiguan
Brook Ziporyn
Monastic Architecture
Nancy Shatzman Steinhardt
Monasticism
Jeffrey Samuels
Monastic Militias
William M. Bodiford
Mongolia
Patricia Berger
Monks
John Kieschnick
Mozhao Chan (Silent Illumination Chan)
Morten Schlütter
Mudrā and Visual Imagery
Denise Patry Leidy
Mūlasarvāstivāda-vinaya
Gregory Schopen
Murakami Senshō
Richard M. Jaffe
Myanmar
Patrick A. Pranke
Myanmar, Buddhist Art in
Paul Strachan
Nāgārjuna
Paul Williams
Nara Buddhism
George J. Tanabe, Jr.
Nāropa
Andrew Quintman
Nationalism and Buddhism
Pori Park
Nenbutsu (Chinese, Nianfo; Korean, Yŏmbul)
James C. Dobbins
Nepal
Todd T. Lewis
Newari, Buddhist Literature in
Todd T. Lewis
Nichiren
Jacqueline I. Stone
Nichiren School
Jacqueline I. Stone
Nine Mountains School of Sŏn
Sungtaek Cho
Nirvāṇa
Luis O. Gómez
Nirvāṇa Sūtra
Mark L. Blum
Nuns
Karma Lekshe Tsomo
Page xvi | Top of Article
Oṃ maṇi padme hūṃ
Alexander Gardner
Ordination
John R. McRae
Original Enlightenment (Hongaku)
Jacqueline I. Stone
Oxherding Pictures
Steven Heine
Padmasambhava
Jacob P. Dalton
Pāli, Buddhist Literature in
Oskar von Hinüber
Panchen Lama
Gareth Sparham
Paramārtha
Daniel Boucher
Pāramitā (Perfection)
Leslie S. Kawamura
Parish (Danka, Terauke) System in Japan
Duncan Williams
Paritta and Rakṣā Texts
Justin McDaniel
Path
William Chu
Persecutions
Kate Crosby
Philosophy
Dale S. Wright
Phoenix Hall (at the Byōdōin)
Karen L. Brock
Pilgrimage
Kevin Trainor
Platform Sūtra of the Sixth Patriarch (Liuzu tan jing)
John R. McRae
Poetry and Buddhism
George A. Keyworth
Politics and Buddhism
Eric Reinders
Portraiture
Karen L. Brock
Potala
Andrew Quintman
Prajñā (Wisdom)
Roger R. Jackson
Prajñāpāramitā Literature
Lewis Lancaster
Prātimokṣa
Karma Lekshe Tsomo
Pratītyasamutpāda (Dependent Origination)
Mathieu Boisvert
Pratyekabuddha
Ria Kloppenborg
Pratyutpannasamādhi-sūtra
Paul Harrison
Prayer
José Ignacio Cabezón
Precepts
Daniel A. Getz
Printing Technologies
Richard D. McBride II
Provincial Temple System (Kokubunji, Rishōtō)
Suzanne Gay
Psychology
Luis O. Gómez
Pudgalavāda
Leonard C. D. C. Priestley
Pure Land Art
Eugene Y. Wang
Pure Land Buddhism
Daniel A. Getz
Pure Lands
Luis O. Gómez
Pure Land Schools
A. W. Barber
Rāhula
Bhikkhu Pasadika
Realms of Existence
Rupert Gethin
Rebirth
Bryan J. Cuevas
Refuges
John Clifford Holt
Relics And Relics Cults
Brian O. Ruppert
Reliquary
Roderick Whitfield
Rennyo
James C. Dobbins
Renwang jing (Humane Kings Sūtra)
A. Charles Muller
Repentance and Confession
David W. Chappell
Ritual
Richard K. Payne
Ritual Objects
Anne Nishimura Morse
Rnying ma (Nyingma)
Jacob P. Dalton
Robes and Clothing
Willa Jane Tanabe
Ryōkan
David E. Riggs
Saichō
David L. Gardiner
Saṃdhinirmocana-sūtra
John Powers
Samguk yusa (Memorabilia of the Three Kingdoms)
Richard D. McBride II
Saṃsāra
Bryan J. Cuevas
Sāñcī
Leela Aditi Wood
Saṅgha
Gareth Sparham
Sanjie Jiao (Three Stages School)
Jamie Hubbard
Sanskrit, Buddhist Literature in
Andrew Skilton
Śāntideva
Paul Williams
Śāriputra
Susanne Mrozik
Sarvāstivāda and Mūlasarvāstivāda
Collett Cox
Sa skya (Sakya)
Cyrus Stearns
Sa skya Paṇḍita (Sakya Paṇḍita)
Ronald M. Davidson
Satipaṭṭhāna-sutta
Patrick A. Pranke
Satori (Awakening)
Robert M. Gimello
Page xvii | Top of Article
Sautrāntika
Collett Cox
Scripture
José Ignacio Cabezón
Self-Immolation
James A. Benn
Sengzhao
Tanya Storch
Sentient Beings
Daniel A. Getz
Sexuality
Hank Glassman
Shingon Buddhism, Japan
Ryūichi Abé
Shinran
James C. Dobbins
Shintō (Honji Suijaku) and Buddhism
Fabio Rambelli
Shōbōgenzō
Carl Bielefeldt
Shōtoku, Prince (Taishi)
William M. Bodiford
Shugendō
Paul L. Swanson
Shwedagon
Paul Strachan
Śikṣānanda
Chi-chiang Huang
Silk Road
Jason Neelis
Sinhala, Buddhist Literature in
Ranjini Obeyesekere
Skandha (Aggregate)
Mathieu Boisvert
Slavery
Jonathan A. Silk
Sōka Gakkai
Jacqueline I. Stone
Sŏkkuram
Junghee Lee
Soteriology
Dan Cozort
Southeast Asia, Buddhist Art in
Robert L. Brown
Space, Sacred
Allan G. Grapard
Sri Lanka
John Clifford Holt
Sri Lanka, Buddhist Art in
Benille Priyanka
Stūpa
A. L. Dallapiccola
Sukhāvatīvyūha-sūtra
Mark L. Blum
Sukhothai
Pattaratorn Chirapravati
Śūnyatā (Emptiness)
Roger R. Jackson
Sūtra
John S. Strong
Sūtra Illustrations
Willa Jane Tanabe
Suvarṇaprabhāsottama-sūtra
Natalie D. Gummer
Suzuki, D. T.
Richard M. Jaffe
Syncretic Sects: Three Teachings
Philip Clart
Tachikawaryū
Nobumi Iyanaga
Taiwan
Charles B. Jones
Taixu
Ding-hwa Hsieh
Takuan Sōhō
William M. Bodiford
Tantra
Ronald M. Davidson
Charles D. Orzech
Tathāgata
John S. Strong
Tathāgatagarbha
William H. Grosnick
Temple System in Japan
Duncan Williams
Thai, Buddhist Literature in
Grant A. Olson
Thailand
Donald K. Swearer
Theravāda
Kate Crosby
Theravāda Art and Architecture
Bonnie Brereton
Thich Nhat Hanh
Christopher S. Queen
Tiantai School
Brook Ziporyn
Tibet
Ronald M. Davidson
Tibetan Book of the Dead
Bryan J. Cuevas
Tominaga Nakamoto
Paul B. Watt
Tsong kha pa
Georges B. J. Dreyfus
Ŭich'ŏn
Chi-chiang Huang
Ŭisang
Patrick R. Uhlmann
United States
Thomas A. Tweed
Upagupta
John S. Strong
Upāli
Susanne Mrozik
Upāya
Roger R. Jackson
Usury
Jamie Hubbard
Vajrayāna
Ronald M. Davidson
Vaṃsa
Stephen C. Berkwitz
Vasubandhu
Dan Lusthaus
Vidyādhara
Patrick A. Pranke
Vietnam
Cuong Tu Nguyen
Vietnamese, Buddhist Influences on Literature in
Cuong Tu Nguyen
Vijñānavāda
Dan Lusthaus
Page xviii | Top of Article
Vimalakīrti
Andrew Skilton
Vinaya
Gregory Schopen
Vipassanā (Sanskrit, Vipaśyanā)
Patrick A. Pranke
Vipaśyin
Jan Nattier
Viṣṇu
Jacob N. Kinnard
Viśvantara
Reiko Ohnuma
War
Michael Zimmermann
Wilderness Monks
Thanissaro Bhikkhu (Geoffrey DeGraff)
Women
Natalie D. Gummer
Wŏnbulgyo
Bongkil Chung
Wŏnch'ŭk
Eunsu Cho
Wŏnhyo
Eunsu Cho
Worship
Jacob N. Kinnard
Xuanzang
Alexander L. Mayer
Yakṣa
Jacob N. Kinnard
Yanshou
Albert Welter
Yijing
Alexander L. Mayer
Yinshun
William Chu
Yixuan
Urs App
Yogācāra School
Dan Lusthaus
Yujŏng
Sungtaek Cho
Yun'gang
Dorothy Wong
Zanning
Albert Welter
Zen, Popular Conceptions of
Juhn Ahn
Zhanran
Linda Penkower
Zhao lun
Tanya Storch
Zhili
Brook Ziporyn
Zhiyi
Brook Ziporyn
Zhuhong
William Chu
Zonggao
Ding-hwa Hsieh
Zongmi
Jeffrey Broughton