Showing posts with label Anil Seth. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Anil Seth. Show all posts

2025/09/05

The Most Unknown | 2018 Movie | 아홉 명의 과학자가 보여주는 호기심의 얼굴

Watch The Most Unknown Online | 2018 Movie | Yidio




The Most Unknown2018
1 hr 35 min


6.5 (2,224)
59


The Most Unknown is a 2018 scientific documentary film directed by Ian Cheney exploring some of the most fundamental questions of science, from the questions of what is consciousness and what makes us human, to the origin of life and the nature of dark matter. The film features nine scientists, experts in their respective fields, who share their knowledge and insights into some of the biggest scientific mysteries we have yet to solve.

The film is guided by the inquisitive and enthusiastic scientist Jennifer L. Macalady, a microbiologist based at Pennsylvania State University. Macalady serves as an on-screen host, traveling to meet each of the other scientists around the world and asking them thought-provoking questions that challenge their perspectives and spark intellectual discussion.

Throughout the film, we learn from each of the scientists who are experts in their fields - from astrobiology to neuroscience, particle physics to volcanology, and more. They share their research, theories, and findings, which reveal the complexity of the mysteries they are trying to solve, and the challenges they face in trying to do so.

One of the scientists we meet is Italian astrophysicist Davide D'Angelo, who works at the Konkoly Observatory in Budapest, Hungary. He researches the complex, dynamic systems of exoplanets and uses data and modeling to understand how planets form and evolve. His work, which uses the latest in planet hunting techniques and computational tools, reveals how our own planet came to be and how unique or common our solar system is compared to others in the galaxy.

Joining him is Belgian psychologist and cognitive scientist Axel Cleeremans, who specializes in studying the nature of human consciousness and the subjective experience of being conscious. Cleeremans shares his insights on the nature of consciousness, exploring the idea that consciousness is not a property of the individual, but rather a process that emerges from mechanisms occurring in the brain.

Another scientist featured is American geobiologist Victoria Orphan, who studies the life forms that are capable of dwelling in the deep sea, including microorganisms that live in the methane seeps located far beneath the ocean floor. Her research reveals the importance of microbial interactions and the flow of energy and nutrients within subterranean ecosystems.

As the film unfolds, the audience is taken on a journey through Antarctica, Italy, France, Hungary and beyond, and each scientist provides their own unique perspective on what they believe to be 'the most unknown' questions of science, leaving the audience asking new and exciting questions themselves.

With stunning visuals, The Most Unknown is a powerful and thought-provoking documentary that offers a glimpse into the minds of some of the world's leading scientists, each of whom is attempting to unlock the mysteries of our universe. It is a must-see for anyone interested in science, how it works, and the fascinating questions yet to be answered.


Description

The Most Unknown is a 2018 scientific documentary film directed by Ian Cheney exploring some of the most fundamental questions of science, from the questions of what is consciousness and what makes us human, to the origin of life and the nature of dark matter. The film features nine scientists, experts in their respective fields, who share their knowledge and insights into some of the biggest scientific mysteries we have yet to solve.

The film is guided by the inquisitive and enthusiastic scientist Jennifer L. Macalady, a microbiologist based at Pennsylvania State University. Macalady serves as an on-screen host, traveling to meet each of the other scientists around the world and asking them thought-provoking questions that challenge their perspectives and spark intellectual discussion.

Throughout the film, we learn from each of the scientists who are experts in their fields - from astrobiology to neuroscience, particle physics to volcanology, and more. They share their research, theories, and findings, which reveal the complexity of the mysteries they are trying to solve, and the challenges they face in trying to do so.

One of the scientists we meet is Italian astrophysicist Davide D'Angelo, who works at the Konkoly Observatory in Budapest, Hungary. He researches the complex, dynamic systems of exoplanets and uses data and modeling to understand how planets form and evolve. His work, which uses the latest in planet hunting techniques and computational tools, reveals how our own planet came to be and how unique or common our solar system is compared to others in the galaxy.

Joining him is Belgian psychologist and cognitive scientist Axel Cleeremans, who specializes in studying the nature of human consciousness and the subjective experience of being conscious. Cleeremans shares his insights on the nature of consciousness, exploring the idea that consciousness is not a property of the individual, but rather a process that emerges from mechanisms occurring in the brain.

Another scientist featured is American geobiologist Victoria Orphan, who studies the life forms that are capable of dwelling in the deep sea, including microorganisms that live in the methane seeps located far beneath the ocean floor. Her research reveals the importance of microbial interactions and the flow of energy and nutrients within subterranean ecosystems.

As the film unfolds, the audience is taken on a journey through Antarctica, Italy, France, Hungary and beyond, and each scientist provides their own unique perspective on what they believe to be 'the most unknown' questions of science, leaving the audience asking new and exciting questions themselves.

With stunning visuals, The Most Unknown is a powerful and thought-provoking documentary that offers a glimpse into the minds of some of the world's leading scientists, each of whom is attempting to unlock the mysteries of our universe. It is a must-see for anyone interested in science, how it works, and the fascinating questions yet to be answered.Genres
Documentary

2025/09/04

Being You: A New Science of Consciousness - Wikipedia Kindle $13.99

Being You: A New Science of Consciousness - Wikipedia

Being You: A New Science of Consciousness

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Being You: A New Science of Consciousness
AuthorAnil Seth
LanguageEnglish
GenrePhilosophypsychologyneuroscience
PublisherFaber and Faber
Publication date
September 2, 2021[p 1]
ISBN978-0-57133-770-5

Being You: A New Science of Consciousness is a 2021 non-fiction book by neuroscientist Anil Seth, published by Faber and Faber. The book explores the author's theory of consciousness and the self. Seth also looks at the relationship between humans, animals, and the potential for machines to have consciousness.

The writing process took Seth three years, with support from the Wellcome Trust. The ideas in the book come from Seth's long-standing interest in understanding the mind, combined with research and discussions with his team in Sussex.

The book was well-received by major publications and was awarded Best Book of 2021 from Bloomberg and The Economist and Best Science Book of 2021 by The Guardian and the Financial Times. Critics praised the book for being rigorous and meticulous in its research, and Seth's writing style. However, some reviewers pointed out concerns with the language and approach towards solving consciousness used in the book.

Context

Anil Seth is a neuroscientist based out of Sussex, England.[p 2] Having been interested in consciousness since childhood,[p 3] and after finding Tononi's 1998 paper[fn 1] compelling,[p 4] he developed his theory of "causal density"[p 5] with a different mathematical foundation.[p 4]

In an interview with The Guardian, Seth stated he wanted to understand himself and others.[p 2] His multidisciplinary team in Sussex helped in writing the book, all wanting to develop a "satisfying scientific explanation of conscious experience."[p 2] He described Being You as a means to weave multiple threads of ideas together.[p 6]

The book took three years to write.[p 6] Seth said the process was difficult due to other commitments, but the Wellcome Trust provided him with an Engagement Fellowship which helped him find time to write.[p 7]

The Most Unknown (film) - Wikipedia

The Most Unknown (film) - Wikipedia


The Most Unknown (film)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Most Unknown
Directed byIan Cheney
Produced byIan Cheney
Xavier Aaronson
Joseph Bachor
CinematographyTaylor Krauss
Michael James Murray
Emily Topper
Edited byIan Cheney
Daniel Quintanilla
Music bySimon Beins
Ben Fries
Distributed byMotherboard Tech by Vice Media
Release date
  • March 16, 2018
Running time
88 minutes
LanguageEnglish

The Most Unknown is a 2018 documentary film, directed by Ian Cheney, that introduces nine researchers from diverse scientific backgrounds to areas of scientific field work new to them. The film has had mixed reviews, with some reviewers focussed on the participants' contagious fascination with research on life's biggest mysteries ("the most unknown"), while other reviewers criticised the film's coverage of difficult technical concepts as lacking depth.

Description

The film presents interviews with nine scientists, each conducted by a scientist in another discipline—"a geobiologist, molecular biologist, various physicists studying space and time, cognitive psychologists, and a neuroscientist—who take turns visiting one another to get a cursory taste of the other's field", according to The Village Voice.[1] Film Journal International said, "In each of the nine segments, one scientist travels to meet another scientist of a different discipline to learn about the research they're doing. Then the scientist whose research has just been discussed heads off to a new location (usually remote, always beautifully lensed) where somebody from a separate school of study tells them about what they're up to. And so on."[2]

Reviewers described the interviews variously as "a La Ronde of intellectuals",[3] "nine scientists... who visit one another blind-date style",[4] "a round-robin of wonder",[5] "a daisy chain of nine curious scientific minds... a scientific game of tag",[6] "global game of tag with experts",[7] "beads on a chain of discovery",[8] "a daisy chain of one-on-one interviews / lab tours",[9] "an intellectual relay race or high-IQ speed dating",[10] and "a global relay of encounters in an effort to find commonality of language and purpose as life's big questions are explored".[11]

Cast and crew

Scientists who interviewed each other included microbiologist Jennifer Macalady, physicist Davide D'Angelo, psychologist Axel Cleeremans, astrobiologist Luke McKay, astrophysicist Rachel Smith, geobiologist Victoria Orphan, physicist Jun Ye, neuroscientist Anil Seth, and cognitive psychologist Laurie R. Santos.[12]

The documentary was directed by Ian Cheney, with advisor Werner Herzog, and was supported by a grant from Science Sandbox, a Simons Foundation initiative "dedicated to engaging everyone with the process of science".[13][14]

Distribution

Motherboard Tech by Vice Media used a "multimodal release strategy", premiering the film at the Copenhagen International Film Festival on March 16, 2018; it was released in theaters on May 18, 2018. In the summer it began streaming on Netflix, which had global rights and made it available in 25 languages.[15] Finally it was posted as nine individual episodes on YouTube.[14]

Critical response

Daphne Howland of The Village Voice praised the concept of the film as raising "some of the grandest, if also the most basic, mysteries — like our perception of time or whether there's life on other planets".[1] Howland also commented on the film's beautiful settings as "photogenic", criticizing that the science was not "deeply explained".[1] Ken Jaworowski's The New York Times review agreed, saying the documentary "extols the wonders of science and of all that's yet to discover", but a drawback is that with 10 minute episodes, it is difficult to grasp the concepts, and the scientists are less skilled as interviewers.

Jaworowski said the film "works best as inspiration to delve deeper into these disciplines, and as a celebration of science".[3] The New Yorker's Sara Larson said director Cheney's "goal isn't so much to inform as to inspire, and it's vicariously exciting to watch his subjects step out of their own research and into that of their peers."[4]

Film Journal International said,

Cheney places viewers in each setting with sweeping, sparkling vistas of strange beauty that would make David Attenborough weep. As different as their backgrounds are, the scientists chosen by Cheney are a uniformly cheerful and eager-to-pitch-in bunch who are more excited than daunted by the odds stacked against their various projects. As observational astronomer Rachel Smith describes her work at one point, "You've got a puzzle with a million, or billion pieces. We've got one piece."

— Chris Barsanti[16]

Robert Abele of the Los Angeles Times identifies two disarming motifs expressed in the film: "a thirst for knowledge and a belief that there's so much more to learn about what makes us and our world", and "The collegial awe that accompanies a proud nerd's introduction to another's elaborate measuring machines".[11]

The film review site "100 Films in a Year", says:

In this documentary, nine scientists working on some of the hardest problems across all fields (the "most unknowns") meet each other... It not only touches on the basics of what the unknowns they're investigating are, but also how they go about investigating or discovering these things — the day-to-day realities of actually "doing" Science. Alongside that, it reveals the scientific mindset; what motivates them. The nine individuals are very different people working on very different problems in very different fields, but the film draws out the similarities in their natures that drive them to explore the unknown... Plus, as a film, it's beautifully shot. A lot of this science is taking place in extreme locations, which bring with them a beauty and wonder of their own.

— Richard Nelson[9]

Movie Nation's reviewer Roger Moore writes, "The Most Unknown mashes up scientists from widely divergent fields for intellectual, scientific, social and even comic effect... They talk of how no one genius making a breakthrough alters human knowledge, but of scientific scholarship, building on tradition, earlier proofs, a wall of What We Know built one brick at a time."[7] Moore also says the film "...humanizes a class of people being demonized in America's virulent outbreak of Know-Nothingism. These are smart, funny and charming worker bees with limits to their knowledge, just like the rest of us... this class of open-minded thinkers should be celebrated, emulated and above all else, funded."[7]

Indira Arriago of Anchorage Express writes, "The interactions between the scientists are eye-opening for them and for the viewers and reminds one of the importance of curiosity as integral to living a meaningful life."[17] Arriago also says, "If there are a couple of shortfalls, they are, one, the film is too short and not deep enough, but 88 minutes only go so far; and two, it doesn't explore the precipice on which science meets poetry, and while it addresses the explorations into 'how' things work and the interrelationships, it falls shy of exploring 'why' things are."[17]

That analysis is echoed by other reviews. The Hollywood Reporter says although the film "seeks intellectual common ground between researchers in a slew of scientific fields", it "goes in rather the opposite direction: diving into the mysteries of the cosmos, but finding itself stuck in the shallow end of the pool".[5]

Similarly, Anupam Kant Verma of Firstpost.com writes, "The Most Unknown, Netflix's latest documentary, is a scientific adventure that never really launches into infinity and beyond... while it occasionally provides glimpses of the possibilities that keep emerging before the human race, perhaps bogged down by its short runtime and format, it fails to elicit the sense of wonder that keeps our mouths open."[2] Verma says the film "traipses across the razor's edge of understanding, too little for those with an interest in the subjects and sometimes way too much jargon for those unaware of the disciplines... the massive amounts of information that needs to be condensed to sustain the narrative often strips it of its wonderment."[2]

Verma writes of the scientists, "Their awareness of the boundlessness that confronts them is staggering. It is only matched by their firm belief in the resilience of the human spirit to explore new worlds. A deep sense of optimism underpins the film."[2]

References

  1.  Howkland, Daphne (2018-05-16). "Documentary The Most Unknown Is an Urgent Plea for Scientific Curiosity"The Village Voice. Retrieved 2022-01-09.
  2.  Verma, Anupam Kant (2018-08-31). "The Most Unknown review: Netflix documentary gets lost in its own existential quest"Firstpost. Retrieved 2022-01-15.
  3.  Jaworowski, Ken (2018-05-17). "Review: The Most Unknown Tackles Science's Big Questions"The New York TimesISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2022-01-09.
  4.  Larson, Sara. "The Inspiring Science of The Most Unknown"The New Yorker. Retrieved 2022-01-09.
  5.  "The Most Unknown: Film Review"The Hollywood Reporter. 2018-05-17. Retrieved 2022-01-09.
  6.  Vance, Kelly (2018-06-27). "The Most Unknown Is the Most Intelligent Documentary of 2018"East Bay Express | Oakland, Berkeley & Alameda. Retrieved 2022-01-09.
  7.  Moore, Roger (2018-05-10). "Movie Review: Scientists learn The Most Unknown in Each Other's Disciplines in new Documentary"Movie Nation. Retrieved 2022-01-15.
  8.  Verma, Anupam Kant (2018-08-31). "The Most Unknown review: Netflix documentary gets lost in its own existential quest"Firstpost. Retrieved 2022-01-17.
  9.  Nelson, Richard (2020-08-11). "The 100-Week Roundup IX"100Films.co.uk. Retrieved 2022-01-16.
  10.  Wilson, Jonathon (2018-08-09). "The Most Unknown - You don't know anything | Film Review"Ready Steady Cut. Retrieved 2022-01-16.
  11.  Abele, Robert (2018-05-24). "Review: Globe-hopping documentary The Most Unknown links scientists through ideas"Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2022-01-10.
  12.  The Most Unknown (2018) - Cast and crew, retrieved 2022-01-16
  13.  "The Most Unknown". Retrieved 2022-01-09.
  14.  "The Most Unknown Available on Netflix, Youtube"Simons Foundation. 2018-08-24. Retrieved 2022-01-09.
  15.  Spangler, Todd (2018-04-20). "Vice Inks Netflix, Theatrical Deals for Motherboard's 'The Most Unknown' Science Documentary (EXCLUSIVE)"Variety. Retrieved 2022-01-16.
  16.  Barsanti, Chris (May 17, 2018). "Film Review: The Most Unknown | Film Journal International"fj.webedia.us. Retrieved 2022-01-18.
  17.  Arriaga, Indra (May 31, 2018). "Film Review: The Most Unknown"The Anchorage Press. Retrieved 2022-01-15.


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