화엄불교: 인드라의 보석망 - 프랜시스 쿡 Full text 10
Full text of "hua-yen-buddhism-the-jewel-net-of-indra"
Hua-yen Buddhism the Jewel Net of Indra
Francis H. Cook 1977
==
Contents
Preface
- The Jewel Net of Indra
- The Hua-yen School
- The Indian Background of Hua-yen
- Identity
- Intercausality
- The Part and the Whole
- Vairocan
- Living in the Net of Indra
9 Notes
10 Glossary
==
Glossary
The followmg glossary consists of major technical terms used in‘this book. They consist of
Chinese, Sanskrit, and English terms. The purpose of this glossary is to furnish the Chinese
character equivalent for each term. I have also included some titles.
annihilationism [ff
Awakening of Faith (in the Mahayana). See Ta-ch’eng ch’i hsin tun
birthless 4 A:
Buddha-nature {#6 #
Buddha with the ten bodies + & if
cause
Cheng wei-shih tun BC ME FR 2G
ch’ung ch’ung wu-chin chu pan chii-tzu fi Hi EEE EP A
condition
conditioned. See obedience to conditions
dependent nature ¢# ft HE
derivative 7
Dharma-body 2
dharma-dhatu pratityasamutpada EFA te
difference
different essence % p#
discriminated nature 4) i] ME
3
disintegration #2
does not exist in reality Pf fe
emptiness. See Sunyata
eternalism = #
existence 7A
exists to the senses ff 4
form f&
function f§
hai in san-mei YE EY = HK
140 Glossary
hsiang #4
hsing PE
i-ch’eng — #€
identical essence [i] #44
identity [A
immutable 75 #
includes A
independent existence. See svabhava
infinite interpenetration 4 3 (Bl Ak
infinitely repeated possession of retinue by the subject. See ch’ung ch’ung wu-chin chu pan
chi-tzu
inherent [8
mtegration x
interdependent arising (of the universe). See dharma-dhatu pratityasamutpada
interpenetration #9 A
i Hp
limbs. See derivative
markless {fi
Mind-only Af£ Wf)
mutualidentity #4 Bf)
mutually causative 48
mutually creative fH {F
nonempty 72%
nonexistence 4&
nonexistent in reality Hf 4&
not possessing power 4
noumenon ff
obedience to conditions fe
One Mind — tf)
one vehicle. See i-ch’eng
part. See particularity
particularity §lj
perfect doctrine [B] #
perfected nature {& $f #4:
phenomena. See shih
possessing power #4
quasi-existence. See similar to the real
result #
root AK
sdgara~mudra samadhi. See hai in san-met
samadhi which 1s like the images of the ocean. See hai in san-mei
self-essence. See svabhava
shih 3
shih shih wu-ai BR SF 48 1
similar to the real (U4
six characteristics 7S FH
Sinyata 2S ‘
svabhava i HE
Ta-ch’eng ch’i hsin lun KK Fe RE AB ita
T’anhsiian chi ERG
tathagata-garbha 1 3K eX
things. See shih
three natures. See trisvabhava
my
tradition 3
trisvabhava = YE
true emptiness {8 4%
universality #@
whole. See universality
without an essence ‘fk #E
wu-wei EB
‘Glossary 141
Index,
absolute, 94; conditionedness of, 105;
emanation of, 96
affirmation, 48
alaya-vijnana, 46, 96
Amida, 116
animism, 92-93
annihilationism, error of, 80ff
anthropocentrism, 6
Anunatvapurnatva-nirdesa, 54
art, oriental, 6; Western, §
asraya-paravrtti, 47
Avatamsaka-Sitra, 74, 107, 119; history
of, 21: translation of, 22~—23
Awakening of Faith in the Mahayana
(Treatise), 31, $1, $2, $3, 61, 93
Basho, 11
Bodhisattva, 21, 42, 110ff
Brahman, 46, 94
Brief Commentary on the Heart Sutra, 120
Buddhabhadra, 21
Buddha body, 52, $4
Buddha nature, $1
Buddhism, origins, 8; persecution of,
24; aS praxis, 109
Candrakirn, 38
causal power, 12-14; universality of, 76
causation, 34 :
cause, 3, 67; and result, interchange-
ability of, 72
change, 41
Ch’eng-kuan, 24
Ch’ eng Wei-shih lun, 31
Chih-yen, 24
Chuang-tzu, 26-27
ch’ung ch’ung wu-chin chu pan chii-tzu, 36
common teaching, 35
compassion, ITI, 119, 121
conditionedness, 93
conditions, 10, 67-68
Coomaraswamy, Ananda, 121
cosmic ecology, 2
Dante, 121
Dasabhiimika Sutra, 21; Commentary on,
75-76
dependent nature, 43
Dharma, devotion to, 107
dharma-dhatu, 3, 91
dharma-dhatu body, 61
dharma-dhatu Buddha, 53
dharma-dhatu pratitya-samutpada, 14, 30
Dharma-kaya, 36, $0, $3, $4, 93-94, 104
dharmas, characteristics of, 103;
marklessness of, 103
dhatu, 45
difference, 76, 85
discriminated nature, 43
disintegration, 76, 87
144 Index
distinct teaching of Hua-yen, 35
Dogen, I11, 115, 116
Donne, John, 82
Dorje Sempa, $5
ecology, I
eight noes (of Nagarjuna), 48
Einstein, 8
electromagnetic field, 17
emptiness, 15ff, 36ff, 66, 73, 95; and
existence, 93; and nonexistence, 100;
and existence, relationship of, 101-2;
and existence, opposition of, 101-2;
and existence, nonopposition of,
101-2; and existence, mutual
creativity of, 101-2; and form,
identity of, 102-3
enlightenment, acquired, 114; intrinsic,
114; sudden, 101, 114-15
epistemology, 36, 42, $0
essence, 38; denial of, 96; different, 63,
67; identical, 63
eternalism, error of, 80ff
ethics, t10, 118ff
existence, interdependent, 34
fa-chiat ytian-ch’i, 14
Faraday, 17
Fa-tsang, 9, 32-33, 47, 48, $9
Gandavyiiha, 31
gotra, 44-45
Great Buddha (Vairocana), 90
Great Chain of Being, 4
Gyonen, 48
Heart Sutra, 37, 99
hetu, 46
Hsiian-tsang, 58
Hua-yen, development of, 31; ethical
implications of, 18; Indian antecedents
of, 34ff; masters, 23; philosophy,
function of, 109; school, nature of,
20ff; significance of, 25-26; and Zen,
26
Hui-neng, 115
Hui-yiian, 24, $2
identity, 2, 9-10, I1ff, 65ff, 85; and
emptiness, 72, 76; and interdepen-
dence, 66, 72
immutability, 93-94, 97, 105
Indra, net of, 2, 77
insight and compassion, ILI
integration, 76, 86
intercausality, 2, 68
interconditionality, 40
interdependence, 11ff, 49; and
emptiness, 72
interpenetration, 36, 68
klesa, 46, 78
Kuo-hsiang, 27-28
Lankavatara Sutra, 46, 54, 111
li, 56
liberation, 105
Madhyamika, 42, 47, 56, 60, 62
Madhyamika-karikas, 103
Mahayana, 37
Mahdyanasamgraha, 21, 31, 46, $4
marga, 75
meditation, and emptiness, 120; place
of, 33
middle way, 81
mind-only (citta-matra), 23, $3
mudra, 74°
Murti, T.R.V., 43
mutability, immutability of, 104
Nagarjuna, 38, 39, 42, 43, 48, 49, $0,
102, 103
naturalism, 29
etn ht ARPT OE
negation, 48
negativism, 43 ;
Neither Increase Nor Decrease, Sutra on,
104. See also Aniinatvapurnatva-nirdesa
Neo-taoists, $0, $4
nihilism, 38
nirvana, 112
nonexistence, meaning of, 96-97
One Mind, 51-52; varieties of, 53
One Vehicle, 35, $1
ontology, 26, 42, 50
organism, 9
pan-Buddhism, 92
pantheism, 91, 93
paratantra, $7; and existence, 98; and
nonexistence, 98. See also dependent
nature
parikalpita, 57. See also discriminated
nature
parinispanna, $7. See also perfected
nature
part and whole, identity of, 79;
relationship of, 77
particularity, 76, 83ff
pathetic fallacy, 6
patriarchal tradition, 24
perfected nature, 43
Perfection of Wisdom (Sutra), 37
phenomena, 94
phenomenal and absolute, identity of, $2
philosophy, purpose of, 33
physics, 8
practice, and Hua-yen, 109ff
principle (li), 48
prajna, 43
prajndparamita, 3. See also Perfection of
Wisdom
Prajnaparamita Sutra, 99
Prasannapada, 38
pratityasamutpada, 41, $6
Index 145
process, 41
Pu-tai (Hotei), 29
quasi-existence +95
rafter-building, analogy of, 75ff
Ratnagotravibhaga (Uttaratantra), 51
realization, 18
relationship, static, 2
Robinson, Richard, 39-40, 49
Ruegg, D.S., 44, 45, 47
rupa, 101
Russell, Bertrand, 14
Saddharmapundarika Sutra, 20, 111
sagara-mudra samadhi, 73-74
Sakyamuni, 107
samadhi, 73
Samantabhadra, 78
Saradhinirmocana Sitra, 46
selflessness, 111
Seng-tsan, 32
She-lun school, 23, 31
shih, 94
shih shih wu-ai, 36
six characteristics, 76ff
six meanings of cause, 48
sole cause, 80
soteriology, 36
soul, 97
spiritual perfection, artistic portrayals of,
29
square dance, analogy of, 14
Srimaladevi Stitra, 47, $4
stages, Bodhisattva, 1 12ff
Su Tung-p’o, 92
substance, 38, 92; rejection of, 96
Sudhana, Prince, 78
Sukhavati-vyuha Sutra, 117
Siinyata, 15. See also emptiness
Siinyavada, 47
Siinyavadins, 43
146 Index
Suzuki, D.T., 26
svabhava, 15, 95, 102
syncretism, Hua-yen, 25
T’ an hsiian chi, $1, §3, 96
Taoism, 26, 56, 97
tathagatagarbha, 31, 44ff, 96. See also
womb of Buddhahood
Tathagatagarbha Sutra, $1
tathata, 46, $1, 105; and emptiness, 98;
and existence, 98
ten coins, analogy of, 23, 64
tetralemma, 62
three natures, doctrine of, 43, 54, 56ff;
dual aspects of, 59-61; identity of, 60
three vehicles, 51
Tien-t’ai, 20
Ti-lun school, 23, 76
totalism, 11, 30-31
totality, 13
Tranquillity and Insight of the Five
Doctrines of Buddhism, 103
transcendental, meaning of, 105
Treatise (Hua-yen i-ch’eng chiao i fen-ch’i
chang), 12, 48, $9, 76, 112, 114
tripod, analogy of, 13
trisvabhava doctrine, see three natures
Trisvabhava-nirdesa, 61
true and false, relationship of, 52
Tsung-m1, 20, 24
NSu i
Tu-shun, 91; contributions, 33; and the
patriarchal lineage, 24
universal, 78
universalism, 35, 46
universality, 76 t
upaya, 46
Uttaratantra, 54. See also Ratnagotravib-
haga
Vairocana Buddha, 47, 55, 90ff, 104
Vajracchedika Sutra, 42, 121
Vasubandhu, 21, 75
Vijnanavada, 60
Vijnanavadins, 46, 47 .
Vijnaptimatrata-siddhi, 21
vikalpa, 106. See also discriminated
nature
Vimalakirti Sutra, 104
Wei-shih school, 53, 58
Whitehead, 4, 17, 42. 44, 73
whole and part, 9-10
womb of Buddhahood, 36, 44. See also
tathagatagarbha
world view, Western, 4
Wu, Empress, 58
wu=wel, 29
Yogacara, 46
Yusugi Ryoe, 71