2022/09/14

A Step Away from Paradise: The True Story of a Tibetan Lama's Journey to a Land of Immortality eBook : Shor, Thomas, Palmo, Tenzin: Kindle Store

Amazon.com: A Step Away from Paradise: The True Story of a Tibetan Lama's Journey to a Land of Immortality eBook : Shor, Thomas, Palmo, Tenzin: Kindle Store

https://www.scribd.com/book/573470123/A-Step-Away-from-Paradise-The-True-Story-of-a-Tibetan-Lama-s-Journey-to-a-Land-of-Immortality


Audible sample

Follow the Author

Thomas Shor
Follow


A Step Away from Paradise: The True Story of a Tibetan Lama's Journey to a Land of Immortality Kindle Edition
by Thomas Shor (Author), Tenzin Palmo (Foreword) Format: Kindle Edition


4.5 out of 5 stars 1,035 ratings


IT WAS THE EARLY 1960s. The place, a far-off corner of the Himalayas long fabled in Tibetan tradition to be hiding a valley of immortality among its peaks and glaciers—a real-life Shangri-La. They waited generations for the prophesied lama to come, the one with the secret knowledge of how to ‘open’ the Hidden Land. Then, one day, he came. His name was Tulshuk Lingpa.

 THIS BOOK TELLS THE TRUE STORY of this charismatic visionary lama and his remarkable expedition. Against the wishes of the kings of both Sikkim and Nepal, he and over three hundred followers ventured up the snowy slopes of the third highest mountain of the planet.

 Their aim: to open a crack in the very fabric of reality and go to a land we would all wish to inhabit if it were only there—a land of peace and concord. 

FORTY YEARS LATER, the author spends over five years tracking down the surviving members of this extraordinary expedition. He deftly weaves their stories together with humor, wisdom, and scholarly research into Tibetan traditions of Hidden Lands, all the while reflecting on what this means for the rest of us. 

“Like no other book I have ever read…a riveting tale of adventure…honest to the real spirit of Tibet…both unique and intriguing…an engrossing read. Highly recommended.” Jetsunma Tenzin Palmo, from the Foreword From Tulshuk Lingpa’s Guidebook to the Hidden Land: 

“Don’t listen to anybody. Decide by yourself and practice madness. Develop courage for the benefit of all sentient beings. Then you will automatically be free from the knot of attachment. Then you will continually have the confidence of fearlessness and you can then try to open the Great Door of the Hidden Place.”

 WHAT WOULD HAVE HAPPENED... If Lewis Carroll had proclaimed the Reality of Alice’s Wonderland? What if he had gathered a Following & launched an Expedition?

328 pages

‘Improvement makes straight roads, but the crooked roads without Improvement, are roads of Genius.’
Highlighted by 137 Kindle readers

‘Only if you are willing to give up everything and leave forever,’ she had told me, ‘only then can you go to the beyul.’
Highlighted by 113 Kindle readers
Next page


From the Publisher



The author spent over 5 years journeying across the Himalayas tracking down those who were part of this extraordinary expedition in the early 1960s and gathering their stories. Meet a few of them:
















Geshipa

Geshipa, the former rainmaker for the King of Bhutan, is perhaps the happiest man I’ve ever met. Combining the innocence of a child with the wisdom of a sage, his belief is so direct that it is infectious. It was in his presence, more than in anyone else’s, that I felt the lived reality of possibility that the quest for Beyul represents.

Lama Tashi

Lama Tashi was in his thirties at that time and powerfully built. He was the one to break the trail through the snow. He still lives at Tulshuk Lingpa's monastery high in Lahaul, in the Indian Himalayas.

“I am very happy that you have come,” he said. “May we meet again!”

Yeshe

Yeshe was 18 at the time. She had the special ability to look into the melong, the magic mirror, a disk of polished metal, and see in its distorted forms images and visions of the way ahead.

She was also Tulshuk Lingpa's consort and was with him during the ascent. Her love for him has clearly not faded over the years.

Wangyal Bodh

Wangyal Bodh was one of Tulshuk Lingpa's closest disciples. One day he went alone with Tulshuk Lingpa into a glaciated side valley surrounded by high snowy peaks. It was there he smelt the wild flowers wafting down from the frozen heights and knew they were nearing the gate to the Hidden Land.



Lama Tulshuk Lingpa, shortly before he made the ascent.


The book is richly illustrated with over 60 photographs and maps, both contemporary and historical, of the people and places in the story.





Editorial Reviews

Review

This story - so colorful and illustrative, Joseph Campbell would have thrown his head back in sheer delight had he been able to read it. The reading of the book is spellbinding. A fast-paced "Raiders of the Lost Ark" and a profound peek behind the walls of hidden monasteries.
When was the last time you came across a story that so totally captivated your imagination that you put aside doing anything else while you leaned in, nose in the spine, turning page after page and all the while travelling to lands far, far away? And more than a page-turner, a story that sparked your imagination and faith, your wanderings about the possibility of a real heaven on Earth? A story that questioned your conviction and willingness to go on a true quest for a grail that can be found, for a land that holds all the auspiciousness to become the center of a sacred effort to rebuild the world anew with wisdom and great Love? And what if that quest was not only real, but had been pursued in our own lifetime?

A STEP AWAY FROM PARADISE delivers in spades all that could possibly be included in an authentic Tibetan quest for the holy grail.
I just could not put the book down. It made me smile the whole while I was reading it. It blew on the embers of my own adventurous heart, my own willingness to leave everything and quest for a great revelation, one that could transform our troubled and harsh world into one that was guided by our higher human potentials. A STEP AWAY FROM PARADISE filled me with hope and faith.
~The Artist of Possibility Magazine, 2020

Astonishing, riveting and mind-bending, the book makes one question the very nature of reality... The book reads like a novel, only there are photos of the characters who are interviewed in it, it's gripping - I honestly couldn't put it down, a rare event with a book in my hands - and a truly wonderful read. Highly recommended."
~Sacred Hoop Magazine, 2019

Thomas K. Shor is the ideal person to pursue this project because of his deep understanding of Tibetan people and culture in the Himalayas, acquired over the course of many years, and his ability to make their felt experiences come alive in his writing. The visual component on an undertaking of this nature is essential, and the photographs with which Mr. Shor illustrates his narrative are excellent.
I believe we need more people like Thomas K. Shor to convey Tibetan knowledge to a wider audience.
~Dr. Charles Ramble, The Oriental Institute, University of Oxford

About the Author
Writer and photographer Thomas K. Shor was born in Boston, USA, and studied comparative religion and literature in Vermont. With an ear for unusual stories, the fortune to attract them, and an eye for detail, he has traveled the planet's mountainous realms--from the Mayan Highlands of southern Mexico in the midst of insurrection to the mountains of Greece, and more recently, to the Indian Himalayas--to collect, illustrate, and write stories with a uniquely personal character, often having the flavor of fable. Shor has lectured widely on his writings and has had solo exhibits of his photographs in Europe and India. He can often be found in the most obscure locales, immersed in a compelling story touching upon fundamental human themes.You may visit him at www.ThomasShor.com


Jetsunma Tenzin Palmo became famous worldwide through Vicki Mackenzie's book Cave in the Snow that chronicled Tenzin Palmo's quest to attain realization in a female body. Born as a fishmonger's daughter in London, Tenzin Palmo has set an unprecedented example of following in the footsteps of the most dedicated Tibetan yogis by spending twelve years in solitary retreat in a cave in Ladakh, immersing herself so deeply in this tradition that she has earned the unabashed respect of traditional Asian teachers and modern Westerners alike. She is the most senior Western Tibetan Buddhist nun alive. She is currently realizing her heartfelt aspiration: she has established a nunnery solely dedicated to offering the nuns optimal opportunities to study, debate, and meditate--a privilege usually reserved for monks. Even Tibetan masters are beginning to realize, if you want real devotion and focus, you have to look to the nuns, Tenzin Palmo says proudly. I tell my girls, now you are given all the opportunities, you can accomplish whatever you want! She is the author of numerous books, including 
  • Into the Heart of Life, 
  • Reflections on a Mountain Lake: Teachings on Practical Buddhism, and
  •  Understanding Emptiness. --

This text refers to the paperback edition.

Product details
ASIN ‏ : ‎ B006TR0Y7W
Publisher ‏ : ‎ City Lion Press; 1st edition (January 4, 2012)
Publication date ‏ : ‎ January 4, 2012
Language ‏ : ‎ English
File size ‏ : ‎ 2711 KB
Text-to-Speech ‏ : ‎ Enabled
Screen Reader ‏ : ‎ Supported
Enhanced typesetting ‏ : ‎ Enabled
X-Ray ‏ : ‎ Enabled
Word Wise ‏ : ‎ Enabled
Print length ‏ : ‎ 328 pages
Lending ‏ : ‎ Not EnabledBest Sellers Rank: #403,798 in Kindle Store (See Top 100 in Kindle Store)#9 in History of Tibet
#24 in Nepal Travel
#30 in Biographies of BuddhismCustomer Reviews:
4.5 out of 5 stars 1,035 ratings





Videos
Help others learn more about this product by uploading a video!Upload video


About the author
Follow authors to get new release updates, plus improved recommendations.

Follow

Thomas Shor



Writer and photographer Thomas K. Shor was born in Boston, USA, and studied comparative religion and literature in Vermont. With an ear for unusual stories, the fortune to attract them and an eye for detail, he has traveled the planet's mountainous realms—from the Mayan Highlands of southern Mexico in the midst of insurrection to the mountains of Greece and, more recently to the Indian Himalayas—to collect, illustrate and write stories, with a uniquely personal character often having the flavor of fable.

Shor has lectured widely on his writings and has had solo exhibits of his photographs in Europe and in India. He can often be found in the most obscure locales, immersed in a compelling story touching upon fundamental human themes.

You can visit him at www.ThomasShor.com.



mezcal

5.0 out of 5 stars A truly crazy but true storyReviewed in the United States on November 4, 2021
Verified Purchase
I first read Shor's book "Into the hands of the Unknown ", which for me was rather disappointing. After that I started reading this book, not remembering that they were written by the same author. I kept thinking "This is how 'Into the hands' should have been written!" The story grabs you by your imagination from the first page and doesn't let go until the very end. I devoured it in just a few days and my head was spinning all the way through. I loved everything about it. So much so, that I want to travel to Sikkim to see those mystical and majestic places for myself.
Thank you Mr. Shor!


HelpfulReport abuse

MHSFBay

5.0 out of 5 stars Hope!Reviewed in the United States on March 10, 2021
Verified Purchase
Take it from someone that has been trying to 'break on through to the otherside" of the veil, this book gives hope that the elusive state of breaching the veil IS POSSIBLE!! 

I have not been very disciplined at my meditation but these experiences, this fun fascinating true tale of adventure through the treacherous mountains, the healing, the drinking the compassion is so hard to put down! 

I LOVE IT!!! Absolutely love it! I WAS going to give my copy to my mom in Australia after I read mine, but instead I bought 2 more (one for my mom and one for my friend who needs to be reading this now). 

Thank you Thomas!! Its made me eager to begin my meditations again! The extent to what you will do to research your story is tale of courage in itself! Bravo and thank you! Your newest fan, Bongo (aka, Cindy)


2 people found this helpful

HelpfulReport abuse

Don Estes

3.0 out of 5 stars Fascinating StoryReviewed in the United States on June 30, 2021
Verified Purchase
History is replete with tales of false prophets and religious zealots leading their followers to ruin, or worse. This fascinating story of a High Lama of Tibetan Buddhism, Tulshuk Lingpa, is such a story. While reading Thomas K Shor’s, A Step Away From Paradise, I kept thinking of Jim Jones and his Peoples Temple massacre/suicides; and Marshall Applewhite’s Heaven’s Gate followers who committed mass suicide to go to Heaven. Charismatic leaders always seem able to attract followers, and, in religious circles, these followers become a cult.
God’s kingdom, whether called Heaven, Shangri-la, Nirvana or Paradise isn’t a place to be found outside our bodies, but inside, in our minds; and no Scriptures inspired by God are to be interpreted literally, but rather translated into their spiritual meaning. And this translation is the key that opens the door to Heaven. God Himself by His Spirit reveals the meaning of His eternal Words, not charismatic preachers, teachers, gurus, or shaman.

One person found this helpful

HelpfulReport abuse

KLKota

4.0 out of 5 stars Tibetan Story to a Land of ImmortalityReviewed in the United States on August 20, 2021
Verified Purchase
I've always been fascinated with Tibet so this book attracted me. I enjoyed it, but I think to enjoy it you would have to be interested in Tibet. It goes into Buddhist religious beliefs and Tibetan culture.


HelpfulReport abuse

Charles F. Chamberlain

5.0 out of 5 stars The Struggles of Deep HolinessReviewed in the United States on June 15, 2021
Verified Purchase
It is tremendously encouraging to know that from time to time certain persons are born who embody an exceptional holiness characterized by compassion, authenticity, and simplicity with the result that they manifest in their lives through their connection with their spiritual beliefs an ability to become instruments of great goodness. While this book is about a Buddhist, any person drawn to reading the lives of “saints” from a variety of traditions might enjoy this story. I give the book 5 stars because the author has gathered personal accounts from witnesses deeply immersed in Buddhism and I have read of similar accounts in other cultures or religions. This post is from Linda not Charles.


HelpfulReport abuse

Richard

5.0 out of 5 stars Finding ShambhalaReviewed in the United States on January 23, 2019
Verified Purchase
A wonderfully told tale of an extraordinary search. The legends and myths of hidden valleys, secret gardens, and parallel worlds can be found in every culture. Thomas Shor has documented a fascinating account of an eccentric lama determined to find the hidden valley on Mt Kanchenjanga on the border between Nepal and Sikkim. He tells of the faith his followers have in him and their willingness to leave everything - property, belongings, family - and follow him into the cliffs and glaciers of one of the world's highest mountains. They know that this valley is a garden in which they will find everything this world denies them; they will live there without want or fear.
Shor also includes the views of an anthropologist who suggests that this myth of finding a hidden utopia was already accomplished centuries ago when the nomads of the Tibetan plateau stumbled upon the lush valleys of what is now Sikkim. Instead of suggesting that the Lingpa mislead all those people, Shor leaves the reader with an open question of the possibility that these hidden valleys could still exist. We just don't know how to access these parallel realities yet.

Richard Friedericks, Author - Windhorse Warrior (about resistance to Chinese occupation of Tibet during the 1950's)

38 people found this helpful

HelpfulReport abuse

Donna R.

5.0 out of 5 stars A wonderful real life story beautifully researched and shared on the written page.Reviewed in the United States on May 18, 2019
Verified Purchase
Years ago I read a great book about Shambala, it was so vivid to me that I planned on going to an unknown place to me I guessed in the Hindu kush mountains. 9-11 happened just before my departure so I settled on Nepal and the Annapurna region. I got my experience at FishTail mountain. In a step away from Paradise the story of an accomplished Lama, his path, his unwavering reality was so enlightening BUT also very sad the following of his path for whatever wrong reasons and lack of heartfelt inner work necessary others followed him without invitation. Tulshuk Lingpa, Graciously accepted all who followed yet apparently aquesed to pressure ultimately on the timing. So many lessons for me in this book. The outward can undermine the inward when one believes opposed to knowing from the inner. We are always in our right time and the lessons will always teach us. This is a great read and much can be learned of ourselves and social programming from this amazing story, amazing interviews. It can go well beyond the outward of the story.


HelpfulReport abuse

See all reviews


Top reviews from other countries

A. Customer
5.0 out of 5 stars An Enchanting and Profound StoryReviewed in the United Kingdom on December 19, 2018
Verified Purchase

This is a wonderful book and a wonderful intriguing story. I'm a practising Tibetan Buddhist myself so had a specific interest and there's actually some deep teachings in here that could go unnoticed, but it's a book and story for anyone who likes an intriguing tale, especially if you can keep an open mind about the universe and what we perceive as 'real'. I really loved reading this book, read it in just a few days. There's lots of magic in it and there's lots of compassion too. It's also about timing, faith, connections and some rather extraordinary people. We sometimes forget that how we see the world isn't how the world really is. It's great to be reminded of that time and again. Highly recommend!

44 people found this helpfulReport abuse

Eli
5.0 out of 5 stars Enthralling, enchanting and inspiring!Reviewed in the United Kingdom on March 16, 2018
Verified Purchase

Ever since I first learned of the legend of Shangri-La, I've been drawn to tales of secret lands and hidden kingdoms. I happened upon this book by chance, when I was looking through more general titles on Tibetan Buddhism, and it sounded like such an incredible story.

This book is a joy to read; beautifully written and thoroughly researched.

I felt immersed in this old Tibetan world, populated by countless Buddhas and Bodhisattvas, gods and spirits, awakened masters and all the 'magic and mystery' that Alexandra David-Neel once wrote of back in 1929.

This is a book I couldn't put down, its characters are so vivid and relatable, the story at once so far-fetched and fantastic, yet somehow still plausible.

I really hope this can be made into a film/documentary at some point in the not too distant future.

29 people found this helpfulReport abuse

Ann
5.0 out of 5 stars A step Away From ParadiseReviewed in the United Kingdom on March 10, 2019
Verified Purchase

Purchased this book after reading all the Celestine Books, I have not been disappointed, I would highly recommend this book to everyone, The story has you gripped from beginning to end, there are parts where you are brought to tears, and others where you just want to pray for all involved in the journey. This book is well written and hard to put down once you start reading it, A thoroughly fantastic account of of Lama Tulshuk Lingpa`s journey and the faith of his followers..

18 people found this helpfulReport abuse

Sean Flynn
5.0 out of 5 stars A true story of fearlessness and faith.Reviewed in the United Kingdom on November 23, 2019
Verified Purchase

I was intrigued by the thought of Shangri La but couldn't understand why anyone would believe there was a hidden land.
I wanted to read about real people who gave up their homes to follow the chosen Lama , I suppose I hoped to learn about another way of life and another set of beliefs.
The followers of Tulshuk Lingpa had great faith in him. I liked that he was a little mad.

The book was very well written . The author has put in a huge amount of research. I read a bit each night and went over it again , back and forth , looking at the photographs and imagining . Looking up the places on my computer .
I feel I have more insight now and would like to read other books on the subject.

11 people found this helpfulReport abuse

Betty Rose
5.0 out of 5 stars Wonderful, I felt quite sad when I finished it.Reviewed in the United Kingdom on January 22, 2019
Verified Purchase

I have an interest in Tibet, I very much enjoyed this fascinating story, I believe it's true, and there were lessons for us all in if we choose to identify with the spiritual aspects.

19 people found this helpfulReport abuse
See all reviews




Feb 05, 2019Sadashiva Stavrum rated it it was amazing
Magical, uplifting and inspiring.

This book is full of heart and devotion. Within its pages is a story so unimaginable, so magnificent, you can’t help but be magnetized. The writing is superb and the author paints a wonderful story that is respectful and full of heart. You won’t be disappointed. This is definitely on my top 10 favorite books of all time.
flag5 likes · Like · comment · see review



Oct 31, 2017Jeannette Darcy rated it it was amazing
Fascinating Journey

I really enjoyed reading the fascinating journey of a Tibetan Lama's quest to find the land of Shangra-La. The author did a good job of interviewing all the people who were there when the Lama was still alive and describing what that journey must've been like. Along the way, we learn a lot about Tibetan Buddhism, Sikkim high mountain culture, the amazing land in which the people lived, and human nature in general. I especially appreciated that the author included pictures of the people he interviewed and the places mentioned. It really helped to put a face together with a story. This writer's style is simple but I give it five stars because the story is unique and extraordinary. (less)
flag4 likes · Like · comment · see review



Jan 09, 2019Paul Mallary rated it it was amazing
Amazing story.

Amazing story. At first I didn’t think I had what it took to finish this . I stuck with it and I’m happy l did!
flag4 likes · Like · comment · see review



Oct 01, 2012Pasang rated it really liked it
An enthusiastic friend cum mentor Mr. Pradhan told me about this remarkable book and he was so excited I never thought it could be so good. I thought he was exaggerating.
A Step Away From Paradise is the story of Tulshuk Lingpa, a modern-day lama who led hundreds to seek the promised land of Beyul Demoshong (the hidden valley) in 1962. The writer seamlessly blends the accounts of those who went on this journey to weave a fascinating tale which leaves the reader wanting answers and makes them ask at every turn "what happened next?"What begins as a chance remark by a thangka painter in Darjeeling (my hometown) is the beginning of a fascinating tale that takes on a life of its own.
Well, I just finished it and I am now the one to be enthusiastic! This is a wonderful story, full of mystery and wonder. The story itself (people actually going on a journey to a wondrous world--I mean actually going!) would be enough to make me recommend this book to everyone I know, but the way Mr. Shor wrote this book is so thoughtful and humane and gripping that it is just fantastic. I hear he has written another book. I’m going to recommend this one to everyone I know and find the other one. I’d read anything by this guy. Wow!
Five Stars! (less)
flag3 likes · Like · comment · see review



Mar 04, 2020Roxanne M. is currently reading it
I’ve waited for this book a lifetime. Spoiler Alert!

Since I was 20 years old (I’m 65 now), I’ve waited a lifetime to find out what the original story was of Shangri La!
The first time I watched the original movie and then the newer version in my 30’s that included singing, I believed with every fiber of my being Shangri La does exist. And now this book verifies it 1000%! I believe the Lingpa found it the first time he went up there and smelled the flowers etc.
I firmly believe also that the others who didn’t have true faith caused the disaster followed the second time he went up. I am a person who believes in the sanctity of every faith
religion etc. Though raised in the Christian faith, I believe that no one religion is the correct one. We all have it right.
What I would have given to go with him and smell the flowers of Beyul!! (less)
flag3 likes · Like · 1 comment · see review



Mar 09, 2019John Pendrey rated it really liked it · review of another edition
Shelves: buddhism
An original, true story or collection of stories. Make of it what you will. I found the book spiritually rewarding. Though I am tempted to visit some of the places in Sikkim and Nepal where the ‘action’ takes place I realise tourism has changed them and Shambala is somewhere we can only find for ourselves; always some way from the well trodden path.

“It’s not down on any map; true places never are.” Moby Dick.
flag2 likes · Like · comment · see review



Mar 20, 2021David rated it liked it · review of another edition
Shelves: gnostic-dementia, 20th-century, 21st-century, mysticism, cultural-anthropology, magic
Not what was expected but not bad.

More travelogue than a spiritual journey.

Rating: 3 out of 5 Stars
flag1 like · Like · comment · see review



Jul 30, 2017Suvarghya Dutta rated it it was amazing · review of another edition
Being born in Bengal and having visited Sikkim numerous times, I had always been very intrigued by the wrathful expressions of the various deities in the Sikkimese monasteries. Pemayangtze, at Pelling held me spellbound as I tried to get deeper and deeper into the interpretation and understanding of the expressions. I trekked to Goecha La, which starts from Yuksom (spelt in the book as Yoksum, which may also be the correct one), West Sikkim and goes right upto what may be described as 'next to' the third highest mountain of the world, Mt Khangchendzonga. The five treasures of big snow, as Khang (snow) chen (big/great) dzo (treasure) nga (five) literally means, I found it interesting to pursue the topic further...what treasure? why hid? who hid?

This book, it is a gem and it provided me with so many of the answers that I had been desperately seeking, and it provides further references to take my study forward. The language is lucid, the kind of research and analysis done by the author is stupendous. The effort that has gone behind the making of this book and the patience involved is almost infinite. I thank the author from the core of my heart for presenting us with this really good book which presents a 'historical' documentary in such a lucidly written and gripping flow of events. having visited Yuksom (and Norbughang, the site where the coronation of Phuntsog Namgyal by the three Lamas took place), it thrilled me as I read in greater detail about them than I knew even when I was standing there. The concept of Beyul, where I was redirected while surfing about Shangri La, is so pleasantly reflected in this book, along with the alternative theories is a knowledge seeker's and even a light-reader's delight.

This book has sparked in me the need to know Sikkim better, to know Padmasambhava better, to understand the concepts of Tibetan Buddhism and try to understand the wrathful deities. I am thankful to the author for setting me on this path through further readings, books whereof I have already requested and eagerly awaiting their arrival.

Note to the publisher: The editing could have been slightly improved with some spellchecks and capitalization consistency check. But then they hardly matter as the subject itself is so interesting and so beautifully interpreted, that I was sucked into the book.

It was difficult and saddening to realize that the book has ended as I wanted to keep reading more and more and I can only request the author to kindly compile a second continuation on the subject of Beyul and its search.

Read it, this is a GOOD book. (less)
flag1 like · Like · comment · see review



Jul 17, 2013Yoshay Lindblom rated it it was amazing · review of another edition
Shelves: just-brilliant, favourite, enjoyed-it
ᴀ ꜱᴛᴇᴘ ᴀᴡᴀʏ ꜰʀᴏᴍ ᴘᴀʀᴀᴅɪꜱᴇ - ᴍᴀʀᴛɪɴ ᴋ. ꜱʜᴏʀ
ɢᴇɴʀᴇ - ɴᴏɴ ꜰɪᴄᴛɪᴏɴ
ᴇᴅɪᴛɪᴏɴ - ᴘᴀᴘᴇʀʙᴀᴄᴋ
ᴘᴀɢᴇꜱ - 268
ᴘᴜʙʟɪꜱʜᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴘᴇɴɢᴜɪɴ ᴀɴᴀɴᴅᴀ
ʀᴀᴛɪɴɢ - ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

"What would have happened if Lewis Carroll had proclaimed the reality of Wonderland? What if he had gathered a following and launched an expedition?"

The year was 1962, and a charming and ingenious Tibetan lama led 300 followers high up in the slopes of Kanchenjunga to open the portal to Beyul, the hidden paradise of immortality. According to ancient Tibetan scriptures from 12th century, this was a place of incredible peace and prosperity that could only be opened for devout buddhists during the end of this world.
ASAFP is based on actual events as told by the surviving members of Tulshuk Lingpa’s family and followers.
Filled with magic and mystery and quirky characters, ASAFP is both engaging and awe-inspiring. From the wise words of the ancient masters to the miraculous feats performed by Tulshuk Lingpa makes this book a worthwhile read.

Blending of politics with religion, the materialistically inclined intention of the people who wish to enter Beyul, against a Lama’s staunch and unwavering belief in the possibility of a hidden land of peace and rejuvenation, makes ASAFP a compelling read.

I read this book in 2013 and rereading it now feels like reading two different books. This book also sparks an interest in the esoteric aspect of Tibetan Buddhism pertaining to the rituals of making hail and rain, leaving footprints on solid rocks, flying and extracting objects from space. These extremely private and rare practices, which otherwise should not be divulged to public readers, have been mentioned in a light-hearted manner and hence is to be read in good humour as one would read a fantasy.
Strongly recommend this book to anyone who loves highly entertaining non-fiction revolving around himalayan expeditions based on Tibetan Buddhism, presented with simpering humour. (less)
flag1 like · Like · comment · see review



Sep 04, 2020SuzAnne King rated it it was amazing
Fascinating. Biography of the lama who journeyed to the hidden land to open the door to immortality. A real life story woven from the recollections people who knew the crazy "treasure revealing" lama in a land of wizards, spirits, fantastic places, narrow escapes, miraculous cures and black dogs. (less)
flag1 like · Like · comment · see review



Apr 02, 2019Monty rated it liked it
This was a fascinating and informative book which underscores that it's the journey, not the destination, that counts the most. The pics and maps added to the details in this book, though there were times that I wished for a condensed version because it would lean in the direction of too much detail (at least for me). (less)
flag1 like · Like · comment · see review



Aug 19, 2019Chris Bull rated it really liked it
In Tibetan Buddhism mysticism is strong

Tulshik Lingpa who scarcely would fit the mold of holy man or a guru is called to find Shambhala, Shangri-la, or Beyul. The time and signs are right, but do his followers believe enough? For those closely involved it is all true. Who can say?
flag1 like · Like · comment · see review



Sep 02, 2019Rhoda rated it it was amazing
This book is a way to remember what it was like to believe when we were very young and open to all the possibilities the universe contains.
I am not going to describe the tale, it is done just right in the book.
I do hope others read it with an open mind and heart, I am grateful to Thomas K Shor for writing it.
flag1 like · Like · comment · see review



Jan 25, 2020Nelson Liddle rated it it was amazing
Charming and Challenging

A wonderful read, as far removed from modern western sensibilities as the Tibet and India in which it is set. In the telling of this tale it parallels the searching many of us undertake to find the happiness that seems to come from within, yet stays just out of reach - frustratingly so, until we find our truth.
flag1 like · Like · comment · see review



Jul 04, 2019Charles added it
This is an interesting book. There is a lot offered regarding an entirely different culture and it's emphasis on belief and spirituality. Some remarkable tales of miracles along the way. I recommend it. ...more
flag1 like · Like · comment · see review



Aug 04, 2019Laura Shea rated it it was amazing
Amazing

Really well done! The author had such a compelling way of telling this amazing story. I shall reread. The layers of consciousness kept unfolding page by page, chapter by chapter. Thank you Thomas Shor.
flag1 like · Like · comment · see review



Oct 26, 2019Mike Morris rated it really liked it
This book seemed to get better as it progressed, winding up to an ending that was great in a completely unexpected way. While Tibetan magic and mystery is an ongoing theme, there’s something more worthwhile going on here. Ultimately, the human stories make this book exceptional.
flag1 like · Like · comment · see review



Dec 23, 2012David rated it really liked it
A good book that makes you want to find out more about the magical Beyul Demoshong.
flag1 like · Like · comment · see review



Jul 13, 2014Maurice rated it really liked it
The unusual, true story of a high Tibetan Lama who attempts to enter the Hidden Land, tucked away in the mountains of Tibet. Fascinating.
flag1 like · Like · comment · see review



Feb 01, 2017Aadil rated it really liked it
Enthralling tale of a Tibetan Lama from Khan leading a group of people to the precipice of logic to find the 'crack in reality' ...more
flag1 like · Like · comment · see review



Jun 10, 2019Dee Marks rated it it was amazing
Wonder ful

A beautiful book. Written with the lightest touch. I couldn't put it down. Reawakened the magical and that's well worth the read. ...more
flag1 like · Like · comment · see review



Jan 14, 2020Tim Buckner rated it it was amazing
Shelves: spiritual, non-fiction, world-literature
A wonderful adventure in faith and in the Tibetan/Indian highlands.
flag1 like · Like · comment · see review



Aug 15, 2019Ron rated it it was ok
I gave it the second star for its descriptions of the landscapes of Tibet and Nepal. You will need more than a grain of salt when reading this one! I suggest at least one pound of Himalayan pink rock salt. From Amazon: WHAT WOULD HAVE HAPPENED...
If Lewis Carroll had proclaimed the reality of Alice’s Wonderland?
What if he had gathered a following & launched an expedition?
THE TRUE STORY OF A JOURNEY TO A FANTASTIC LAND
IT WAS THE EARLY 1960s. The place, a far-off corner of the Himalayas long fabled in Tibetan tradition to be hiding a valley of immortality among its peaks and glaciers—a real-life Shangri-La. They waited generations for the prophesied lama to come, the one with the secret knowledge of how to ‘open’ the Hidden Land. Then, one day, he came. His name was Tulshuk Lingpa.
THIS BOOK TELLS THE TRUE STORY of this charismatic visionary lama and his remarkable expedition. Against the wishes of the kings of both Sikkim and Nepal, he and over three hundred followers ventured up the snowy slopes of the third highest mountain of the planet. Their aim: to open a crack in the very fabric of reality and go to a land we would all wish to inhabit if it were only there—a land of peace and concord.
FORTY YEARS LATER, the author spends over five years tracking down the surviving members of this extraordinary expedition. He deftly weaves their stories together with humor, wisdom, and scholarly research into Tibetan traditions of Hidden Lands, all the while reflecting on what this means for the rest of us.
“LIKE NO OTHER BOOK I have ever read…a riveting tale of adventure…honest to the real spirit of Tibet…both unique and intriguing…an engrossing read. Highly recommended.”
JETSUNMA TENZIN PALMO, from the Foreword
From Tulshuk Lingpa's Guidebook to the Hidden Land:
“DON'T LISTEN TO ANYBODY. Decide by yourself and practise madness. Develop courage for the benefit of all sentient beings. Then you will automatically be free from the knot of attachment. Then you will continually have the confidence of fearlessness and you can then try to open the Great Door of the Hidden Place.”
FIRST PUBLISHED BY PENGUIN 2011
CITY LION PRESS EDITION 2017
THIS EDITION IS NOT FOR SALE IN SOUTH ASIA, MALAYSIA, OR SINGAPORE (less)
flagLike · comment · see review



Jun 30, 2021Don Estes rated it liked it
History is replete with tales of false prophets and religious zealots leading their followers to ruin, or worse. This fascinating story of a High Lama of Tibetan Buddhism, Tulshuk Lingpa, is such a story. While reading Thomas K Shor’s, A Step Away From Paradise, I kept thinking of Jim Jones and his Peoples Temple massacre/suicides; and Marshall Applewhite’s Heaven’s Gate followers who committed mass suicide to go to Heaven. Charismatic leaders always seem able to attract followers, and, in religious circles, these followers become a cult.
God’s kingdom, whether called Heaven, Shangri-la, Nirvana or Paradise isn’t a place to be found outside our bodies, but inside, in our minds; and no Scriptures inspired by God are to be interpreted literally, but rather translated into their spiritual meaning. And this translation is the key that opens the door to Heaven. God Himself by His Spirit reveals the meaning of His eternal Words, not charismatic preachers, teachers, gurus, or shaman (less)
flagLike · comment · see review



Feb 18, 2019Greg rated it really liked it
Shelves: travel, religion, history, cultures
This book made me feel like the impatient westerner I am. Many times I just wanted him to move the story along. And, I am always frustrated when an author claims that somebody described things to them in such rich detail that they felt like they were in the place described -- and then fails to do the same for the reader.

Enough negatives. The richness is in the stories of all of the people, their memories, perceptions, and beliefs are the core of the book. And, they are very interesting.

The author shows a healthy respect for the Tibetan beliefs as well as the skepticism with which many westerners would certainly read the accounts. Th.e book raises questions about the nature of reality and whether there are simultaneous separate realities and gives the reader reason to consider all options. I like this book (less)
flagLike · comment · see review



Jul 11, 2019Karen O'hanlon rated it it was amazing
It’s hard to explain how I feel about this book. It is rare that I finish a book, turn to page one and begin to reread it. Upon finishing the final chapter I felt somehow compelled to revisit the beginning in order to pick up forgotten details. The story is full of descriptions about Tibetan culture, but it is more than that. It is about a totally different perception of existence which is deeply ingrained the daily lives of many people. I stepped into this book and totally realized how unique these followers of Tulsuk Lhingpa are- to be certain that a special guide, a lama would come, who create could an opening in the fabric of reality, and then step through into another land, another reality. How intriguing is that? (less)
flagLike · comment · see review



Jul 17, 2021Nikki rated it really liked it
I was easily able to be absorbed into the story of Tulshuk Lingpa's journey to the Hidden Land. The first hand accounts of those who had known him and traveled with him, along with the stories from his own family lends a tremendous amount of credibility to the incredible mountaineering journey up Tibet's third highest peak, Kangchenjunga, by a Lama and his dedicated, faithful followers. It gave me perspective on life in regards to what is really important "... be free from the knot of attachment." Thrilling and inspiring to say the least. (less)
flagLike · comment · see review



Dec 12, 2020Bish Denham rated it really liked it
Shelves: non-fiction, history, biography, buddhism, travelogue, philosophy, spiritual
A very interesting read. The only difficulty for me was dealing with the names of people and places. Considering that these events took place in the 1960s makes it seem so much more immediate. The author obviously took a lot of time researching the life of Tulshuk Lingpa, a charismatic Tibetan lama. The inclusion of interviews of people who were his followers and who witnessed much of what he did causes one to question many things. Most particularly, just what is reality...
flagLike · comment · see review



Sep 29, 2021Karen rated it liked it
This review has been hidden because it contains spoilers. To view it, click here.
flagLike · comment · see review



May 29, 2019Cindy rated it really liked it
I thought this was a great read. It holds your interest until the end. It is a great story and leaves you with many questions. It does help if you have some previous knowledge of Tibetan Buddhism but it is not required to read the book. There is a glossary of terms, a list of places and some maps to help the reader.
flagLike · see review

Why Buddhism?: Westerners in Search of Wisdom by Vicki Mackenzie | Goodreads

Why Buddhism?: Westerners in Search of Wisdom by Vicki Mackenzie | Goodreads





Why Buddhism?: Westerners in Search of Wisdom

by
Vicki Mackenzie
3.98 · Rating details · 65 ratings · 5 reviews
This title investigates why Westerners are turning to Buddhism in record numbers, featuring the stories of famous Buddhists such as composer Philip Glass and Professor Bob Thurman. The author, who has been a Buddhist for 25 years, explores the question in the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia withpeople who have turned to Buddhism, taking its philosophy and spirit into their lives and work. Among the stories are those of Buddhist luminaries Sharon Salzberg and Stephen Batchelor, and ordinary people: a mother, a counsellor and a businessman. (less)

GET A COPYKobo
Online Stores ▾
Book Links ▾

Paperback, 308 pages
Published April 1st 2003 by Element Books (first published April 1st 2001)

Dec 21, 2013Johannes Bertus rated it really liked it
Some very inspiring stories. The author's views come through somewhat in the interviews, but she is sincere enough that it didn't bother me too much.
If I had to raise criticism, I would say is somewhat prone to equate Buddhism with Tibetanism, treating the many (legitimate) alternatives as oddities or even aberations. For instance she seems genuinely dumbfounded by Stephen Batchelor's skepticism of rebirth, while I would argue Batchelor merely takes the Buddha's teachings of non-self to their logical conclusion.
But when all is said and done, this is an inspiring overview of some dedicated Western Tibetan Buddhists. (less)
flag3 likes · Like · comment · see review



Aug 09, 2013Dean rated it really liked it · review of another edition
Shelves: buddhism
Some interesting interviews with a wide range of Western background Buddhists over different traditions. Some well known, others not. Gives quite a good overview of the ways that Western people have taken on Buddhism and adapted some of the practices. It is good that the author also included both sides of views on issues such as karma, rebirth etc.
flag2 likes · Like · comment · see review



Jun 15, 2019Duncan Reed rated it it was amazing
Shelves: 2019, spirituality
A really interesting and quite diverse group of Western Buddhist practitioners (many well known, some not so) explain why they find Buddhist practices personally beneficial. Mainly focuses on Mahayana, but does include Theravada too. The book is well written, based on interviews with the subjects which have been presented very clearly, and easy to read.
flag1 like · Like · comment · see review



Nov 24, 2020Phil Calandra rated it it was ok
"Why Buddhism? Westerners in search of wisdom" is a series of interviews of some well known and less well known people which explores the growing interest of Buddhism in Western society. The reader is afforded a unique view and understanding of Buddhism through the experiences of several people who were initially attracted and eventually became immersed in their practice (less)
flagLike · comment · see review



Apr 26, 2017Belle rated it it was amazing
This was so inspiring. I started meditating more in hope of experiencing even something in the slight that others in this book. It opens your eyes to another life. Another way of existing in this world that carries you through everything imaginable and not so imaginable.
I really enjoyed getting the different perspectives from all the people interviewed because they each said something valuable and unique and equally important for the understanding and progress of someone hoping to embark on the same path. I felt excited to meditate reading it. The concepts were well explained with many stories and anecdotes along the way to help cement your understanding and to some extent the profundity these people have experienced. As a practical person I very much identified with Buddhism. There were some things I didn't agree with quite as much but that's the beauty of it - it's not an all or nothing "religion" which denotes true authenticity for the benefit of every individual whom partakes. I can't wait to continue my journey of discovering the Buddhist philosophy. (less)
flagLike · comment · see review



Top reviews from the United States


Marcia White

4.0 out of 5 stars Four StarsReviewed in the United States on August 12, 2015
Verified Purchase
Lost interest.



Phil Calandra

3.0 out of 5 stars Unique Compilation of the Experiences of Several Buddhist PractitionersReviewed in the United States on November 24, 2020

"Why Buddhism? Westerners in search of wisdom" is a series of interviews of some well known and less well known people which explores the growing interest of Buddhism in Western society. The reader is afforded a unique view and understanding of Buddhism through the experiences of several people who were initially attracted and eventually became immersed in their practice


HelpfulReport abuse

Joyce

4.0 out of 5 stars Reveals the gifts of Buddhism as experienced by practitionersReviewed in the United States on September 19, 2013

English-born Australian Vicki Mackenzie is a journalist who attended her first meditation course in Nepal. This event began a personal as well as a professional connection to Buddhism. In this book she explores the phenomenal rise of Buddhism in the West through in-depth interviews with Westerners who have practiced it. Mackenzie allows those she interviews to tell their own stories without interference.

Some of the people are fairly well-known, at least in Buddhist circles: Columbia University professor (and father of actress Uma), Robert Thurman; one of the first and best-known teachers of Vipassana meditation in the U.S., Sharon Salzberg; teacher and author of Buddhism Without Beliefs, Stephen Batchelor; composer Philip Glass; Zen priest and one of Suzuki Roshi's long time students, Yvonne Rand. Others are less known but no less interesting, i.e., an Australian Buddhist nun who teaches meditation to men in California prisons; a diamond merchant who applies Buddhist practices to his business; a mother and daughter making a joyful death for the terminally ill mother.

One woman found in Buddhism the methods that enabled her to follow Jesus' path. She said, "The Tibetan teachers I was meeting were the closest people I had found to a living Jesus." Many of those interviewed were deeply affected by the presence of a teacher: "As soon as I saw him I knew that he was my teacher in a very fundamental sense." Another said, "You know when a teacher has realizations because they teach from their own experience rather than mere book learning, and because their actions do not differ from their words." Philip Glass reflected that the Tibetan lamas he knew certainly had wisdom, kindness, and strength, but he had seen those in people from other religious traditions. What impressed him further was the flexibility of mind and inner strength that, for example, enabled a lama to be in jail for twenty years without any sign of bitterness or resentment. He noted that the lamas take complete responsibility for their own happiness. Impressive accomplishment for anyone in any religion.

2 people found this helpful

HelpfulReport abuse

Kevin Killian

HALL OF FAME
4.0 out of 5 stars The Talented TenthReviewed in the United States on March 23, 2005

It's a little discouraging that the author of this book found no time to interview what you might call "ordinary" people. The famous and the hip are high up on the list of Vicki MacKenzie's priorities, and perhaps the talented and the rich make better interviews, but reading so many of them in one clump would make a novice feel that if you're not in the "in crowd" than the Buddha doesn't want you in his religion. Which is not the case, not really.

Many Buddhists in the USA will tell you that they have drifted into Buddhism naturally, finding in it a place to forget about the cares and the oppressions of the Western way of life. They are emphatically not drawn to it because of its reputation as a nearly 100 per cent white practice. Indeed the few people of color who take to Buddhism are often treated like heroes of sanctity in the Buddhist circles of America. In meditation, we can all be color-blind.

6 people found this helpful

HelpfulReport abuse

Sarakani

5.0 out of 5 stars Not another bandwagon!Reviewed in the United States on May 11, 2002

Uma Thurman's dad, Philip Glass, Sharon Salzberg represent the nexus of a coterie of eccentric, intelligent, thoughtful and highly sensitive beings that Mackenzie has chosen to portray through a series of colourful interviews as to Why Buddhism?, what's in it?, and something of how it goes. It is of course also a good look in to the minds of a few of these extremely interesting individuals and what makes them tick.
The book smiles, is optimistic and the lessons in it bring hope and happiness. Not because Buddhism is spreading - globally it isn't and the slower it grows the better according to one teacher. But because some people have aspired to the highest goodness they can muster based on their own efforts, common sense and intelligence. These people are either very happy, very succesful, very content or have come to terms with their problems. We enjoin in their lives and empathise with their progress and perils.
This book is like a flower one picks up during the exhaustive walk of life.

9 people found this helpful

HelpfulReport abuse

Maya

5.0 out of 5 stars A book must read....Reviewed in the United States on February 19, 2006

If you are sincerely want to step into the path of Buddha. I will recommend you, "Read it first."
If you've already practiced for years, but still have lots of struggles and confusions, I will recommend you, "Read it now."
If you think you are a great Buddhist, but actually lack of mercy to others, I will recommend you, "Read it ASAP."

3 people found this helpful

HelpfulReport abuse

Bill Butler

5.0 out of 5 stars I Think You Should Have This BookReviewed in the United States on August 17, 2002

This is a compilation of interviews with Buddhists all around the globe. But it is not written in a question and answer format. The author tells about the particular Buddhist and
then lets him or her tell their story. These are well-known Buddhists. And Buddhists who have succeeded. I know that you may know a real lot about Buddhism. And perhaps you have practiced for many years. But these interviews are good. And
I think that you will like them. Because they provide inspiration. In the old days, people could have inspiration all the time because their teachers were near. Now they travel for long periods. These stories will inspire you. Inspire you to continue. Inspire you to put your all into your practice. I really think that you should have this. Thank you.

5 people found this helpful

HelpfulReport abuse

ffp

5.0 out of 5 stars It's touched my heart.Reviewed in the United States on May 28, 2004

A book which gives you an idea and understanding about dharma.


HelpfulReport abuse

See all reviews


Top reviews from other countries

felicitas
3.0 out of 5 stars Too Tibetan!Reviewed in the United Kingdom on May 29, 2010
Verified Purchase

I think that for me the biggest drawback to this book is the sectarianism of its subjects. Of the 16 people featured in this book by Vicki Mackenzie (herself a Tibetan Buddhist) all but 4 are Tibetan Buddhists, two of them being Theravaden and of the remaining two, Stephen Batchelor was once a Tibetan Buddhist monk and Yvonne Rand is married to a Tibetan Buddhist and say she practices that alongside the Zen for which she is better known. I do think the author could have made more effort to also talk to Westerners who had found themselves drawn to other forms of Buddhism, notably (because it arguably has the largest number of adherents in the West) Zen Buddhism, and explain that there are other ways of experiencing the Buddhist teachings than the way in which it is interpreted in Tibet, which is idiosyncratic to say the least.

That aside, on the whole her interviewees were interesting enough, and had certainly varied in the ways in which they incorporated Buddhist teachings into a "Western" setting and culture, and there is enough general information about Buddhism to attract and inform people who know very little to begin with. Perhaps the two I found most intriguing of those she talked to were Michael Roach, who is a very successful diamond merchant as well as being a Buddhist monk and Sister Kovida, whose humility and understanding of the dharma made quite an impact on more.

Having been riveted by her book "Cave In The Snow", a true story of a really remarkable English woman Tenzin Palmo (formerly Diane Perry), this was never going to be as good, but the stories in it do shed some light on how, why and when Buddhism started to become popular in the West, and as such it is a valuable record.
Read less

One person found this helpfulReport abuse

2022/09/13

한국인이 추구한 공공성은? – 다시개벽

한국인이 추구한 공공성은? – 다시개벽

한국인이 추구한 공공성은?

-하늘은 모든 종교를 받아들이면서도 그것에 동화되지 않는 한국적 영성을 대변한다



글: 조성환


시대의 키워드 생명과 소통

지난 학기에 대학에서 “한국철학사” 수업을 막 시작했을 때의 일이다. 어떤 외국인 여학생으로부터 내 수업을 청강하고 싶다는 메일이 왔다. 나중에 자초지종을 알고 보니, 현대 한국사회를 연구하는 한국계 미국인 학생으로, 다년간 한국을 필드워크면서 제일 많이 접한 단어가 ‘생명’과 ‘공공성’인데, 내 수업계획서에 “생명과 공공성 그리고 하늘이라는 키워드를 중심으로 한국철학사에 접근한다”고 되어 있어서 청강을 신청하게 되었다는 것이다.
우리 사회에서 ‘공공성’은 대개 공개성, 공정성, 공평성, 공익성 등을 포괄하는 말로 쓰이고 있다. 이러한 규정은 어원적으로는 서양어의 ‘public’에 기원하고 있고, 정치적으로는 근대 시민사회의 핵심 “가치에 기인하고 있다. 그런데 이 외국인 학생의 한국 사회 분석은, 한국인들에게 있어 공공성은 무엇보다도 ‘생명’을 소중히 여기는 것으로 이해되고 있음을 암시하고 있다. 실제로 우리가 세월호 사태를 분석하면서 ‘공공성’이라는 말이 화두로 등장한 것도(가령 2014년 11월 9일 sbs 뉴스 “공공성 꼴찌 국가 한국 – 세월호와 공공성”), 일차적으로는 어린 ‘생명’들이 무참히 죽어 가는 사태의 원인을 찾는 과정에서 시작된 것이었다.
한편 ‘생명’과 더불어 최근에 우리 사회에서 화두가 되고 있는 또 다른 말은 ‘소통’이다. ‘소통’은 특히 정치인들에 대해 요구되는 덕목이기도 하다. 현 대통령의 가장 큰 단점으로 ‘불통’이 지적되고 있다는 사실은, 뒤집어 말하면 ‘소통’이야말로 한국인들이 생각한 공공성의 핵심 가치 중의 하나임을 말해준다. 그렇다면 우리는 ‘생명’과 더불어 ‘소통’을 한국인이 추구한 공공성의 핵심 가치라고 볼 수 있지 않을까? 그리고 생명과 소통, 이 두 가지 가치를 상징적으로 표현하고 있는 개념이 바로 ‘하늘’이라고 생각한다. 이 글은 생명과 소통 그리고 하늘 개념을 바탕으로 한국인이 추구한 공공성을 탐색해 보고자 하는 시론이다.

생명과 공공성

태종실록이나 세종실록을 읽다보면 “호생지덕”(好生之德)이라는 말을 종종 접하게 된다. “호생지덕”이란 말 그대로 “생명을 좋아하는 덕”이라는 뜻이다. 이 말이 자주 반복되는 이유는 왕의 최고 덕목이 ‘생명존중’–우리말로 하면 ‘살림’–이라고 생각했기 때문이리라. 실제로 세종실록에 따르면, 세종은 한 고을에 굶어죽는 자가 발생하자 그 고을 수령에게 곤장 100대라의 형벌을 내렸다고 한다.
이것은 위정자의 가장 큰 임무를 백성들의 생명을 보호하는 것으로 인식했음을 말해준다. 세종실록에 유독 ‘안민’(安民=백성을 편안하게 한다)이라는 말이 자주 보이는 것도 이러한 이유에서이리라. 작년에 송파 세모녀 자살사건이 발생했을 때에 그 어떤 공직자도 책임졌다는 말을 들어본 적이 없는 것을 보면, 공공성의 의미가 얼마나 달라졌는지를 단적으로 알 수 있다. 근대 사회에서 개인의 생명보호는 1차적으로 개인의 몫인 것이다.
조선시대에 ‘병원’이라는 말 대신에 ‘활민원’(活民院)이나 ‘제생원’(濟生院)이라는 말이 쓰였다는 사실도 공공성의 핵심에 ‘생명’이 놓여 있음을 엿보게 한다. ‘병원’은 말 그대로 “병을 다루는 곳”이라는 지극히 기능적이고 가치중립적인 어휘이다. 이에 반해 ‘활민’이나 ‘제생’은 “생명을 살린다”는 가치적인 의미를 나타내고 있다.
이러한 생명존중사상이 드라마틱하게 장면이 바로 퇴계이다. 퇴계는 말년에 증손자 창양을 보았는데, 불행히도 손자며느리의 젖이 부족하여 창양은 영양실조 증세를 보였다. 그때 마침 퇴계가 데리고 있던 여종 학덕이 아이를 낳았다. 이 소식을 들은 손자 안도(=창양의 아버지)가 퇴계에게 여종 학덕을 보내달라고 부탁을 하였다. 엄마 대신 여종의 젖을 창양에게 먹이게 하기 위해서였다. 이에 퇴계는 <근사록>이라는 유교 경전의 구절을 인용하면서 “내 자식을 살리기 위해서 남의 자식을 죽일 수 없다”며 여종 학덕을 보내지 않았다. 결국 창양은 영양실조로 죽고 말았다. 퇴계는 증손자의 얼굴을 보지도 못한 채 떠나보내야 했다.
우리는 흔히 ‘퇴계학’하면 ‘경학’(敬學)을 떠올린다. 여기서 ‘경학’이란 하늘이나 천리(天理)를 의식하면서 자신의 몸과 마음을 경건히 하는 것을 말한다. 그런데 여기서 퇴계의 ‘경’은 타인을 향한다. 그것도 신분이 미천한 노비를 대상으로 한다. 여기서 우리는 퇴계의 경학이 수기(修己=자기 수양)를 넘어서 경인(敬人=타인에 대한 공경)의 차원으로까지 나아가고, 그 바탕에는 생명 존중 사상이 깔려 있음을 알 수 있다.
한국철학사에서 ‘경인’ 사상은 19세기 동학에서야 비로소 뚜렷하게 제기된다. 동학을 창시한 수운 최제우는 “시천주”(侍天主), 즉 “모든 존재는 다 하늘님을 모시고 있다”고 하였고, 그 뒤를 이은 해월 최시형은 “어린 아이를 때리는 것은 하늘님을 때리는 것이다”라고 설파하였다. 여기서 우리는 동학에서 말하는 ‘하늘님’은 곧 ‘생명력’ 그 자체를 말함을 알 수 있다. 하늘님은 우주적 생명력을 인격적으로 표현한 것이고, 그 우주적 생명력이 개별적 존재 안에 들어와 있는 것을 “시천주”라고 말한 것이다. 동학에서 타인에 대한 존중은 이 우주적 생명력에 대한 존중에 근거하고 있다.
이렇게 보면 우리는 동학의 ‘경인’ 사상의 단초가 이미 퇴계에게서 배태되어 있었음을 알 수 있다. 다시 말하면 동학의 생명 존중 사상은 퇴계사상을 잇고 있는 것이다. 그리고 퇴계의 신분을 뛰어 넘은 생명사상은 더 거슬러 올라가면 “노비도 천민(天民=하늘의 백성)이니 함부로 죽여서는 안 된다”고 한 세종의 말(26년 윤7월 24일)과도 상통한다. 유학과 동학, 임금과 백성이라는 이념적, 신분적 차이를 뛰어 넘어 이것들을 이어주는 개념이 바로 ‘생명’인 것이다. 그리고 그 바탕에는, 세종의 ‘천민’(天民)이나 퇴계나 동학의 ‘경천’(敬天)이라는 말에서 알 수 있듯이 ‘하늘’에 대한 외경이 깔려 있다.

소통과 공공성

신라시대의 사상가 최치원은 화랑정신으로 ‘풍류’를 제시한 것으로 유명하다: “나라에 현묘한 도가 있으니 ‘풍류’라 한다. (중국의 유교·불교·도교의) 삼교를 포함하고(包含三敎) 뭇 생명들과 직접 접하며 교화한다(接化群生).” 여기서 ‘포함’의 의미에 대해서 김동리의 형인 범부 김정설은, 단순히 삼교를 조화시키거나 절충한 결과가 풍류도라는 뜻이 아니라, 신라 고유정신인 풍류가 먼저 있고 그 안에 이미 중국의 삼교가 들어 있다는 의미로 해석해야 한다고 주장하였다(김범부 <풍류정신과 신라문화>). 한편 신학자 이정배 교수는 ‘포함’을 한국인들이 외래문명을 받아들이는 방식이라고 해석하였다. 달리 말하면 배제를 거부하고 조화를 추구한다는 것이다.
이 두 견해는 우리가 한국의 독특한 사상들을 구조적으로 이해하는 데 중요한 통찰을 던져준다. 즉 ‘포함’이라는 말은 한 사람에게서 복수의 종교적 아이덴티티가 있을 수 있고, 그런 종교적 다원성을 가능하게 하는 사상적 풍토가 바로 ‘풍류’라는 것이다. 이 풍류는 우리 말로 하면 ‘멋’의 다른 말이고, ‘멋’의 의미는, ‘포함’이라는 말을 염두에 두면, 서로 다른 것들이 조화를 이룬 상태이다.
이 이질적인 것들의 조화로서의 풍류정신을 멋있게 실현시킨 인물이 바로 조선후기의 실학자 다산 정약용이다. 오늘날의 한국학계는 다산의 사상 체계를 어떻게 이해할 것인가를 놓고 크게 두 가지로 입장이 갈리고 있다. 하나는 그가 완전히 서학(=천주교)에 경도되었다는 입장이고, 다른 하나는 근본적으로 유학의 테두리를 벗어나지 않았다는 입장이다. 즉 다산이 천주교에 더 경도되어 있었느냐, 아니면 유교에 더 가까웠는가를 두고 치열하게 논쟁이 벌어지고 있는 셈이다. 그리고 이러한 논쟁의 핵심에는 ‘상제’(上帝) 개념이 있다.
‘상제’는 지금식으로 말하면 ‘인격적인 신’으로, 공자 이전의 문헌인 『시경』이나 『서경』에서 자주 나오는 개념이고, 이후에는 16세기의 선교사 마테오 리치가 중국에 천주교를 전파시키기 위해서 쓴 한문교리서인 『천주실의(天主實義)』에 ‘God’의 번역어로 채택된 개념이기도 하다. 그래서 다산이 『논어』에서 강조되는 ‘천(天)’이나 주자학의 핵심 개념인 ‘리(理)’에 비해 상대적으로 ‘상제(上帝)’를 선호한 것을 두고 두 가지 해석이 가능하게 된다. 하나는 원시유학으로 돌아가고자 했기 때문이라는 해석이고, 다른 하나는 천주교에서 완전히 벗어나지 못했기 때문이라는 해석이다.
그런데 여기에서 잠깐 기존의 관점에서 벗어나서, 즉 다산은 “유학자인가? 서학자인가?”라는 양자택일식의 물음에서 벗어나서, 최치원의 ‘포함’ 개념을 적용해 보면 어떨까? 그렇게 되면 다산은 유학과 서학을 아우르고자 한, 즉 어느 한쪽을 버리지 않고 서로 소통시키고자 한 사상가였다고 평가할 수 있지 않을까? 달리 말하면 다산에게는 처음부터 종교적 아이덴티티가 하나로만 고정되어 있었던 것이 아니라 복수로 존재하였던 것이다. 이것은 마치 화랑들에게는 최소한 유교와 불교 그리고 도교라는 세 개의 종교적 아이덴티티가 포함되어 있었던 것과 유사하다.
이러한 사상이 단적으로 드러난 것이 일제시대의 종교사가인 이능화의 『백교회통』(1912년)이다. “백교회통”이란 말 그대로 “모든 종교가 장애 없이 서로 통한다”는 뜻으로, 화엄불교식으로 말하면 “백교무애”(百敎無碍) 또는 “교교무애”(敎敎無碍=종교와 종교 사이에 장애가 없다)라고 할 수 있다. 그런데 흥미로운 점은 이능화가 종교 간의 회통의 가능성을 ‘하늘’ 개념에서 찾고 있다는 점이다. 그는 “세계의 모든 민족종교는 다 하늘을 그 중심에 두고 있다”(悉皆以天爲主)고 하면서 종교 간의 회통 가능성을 설파하고 있다. 여기서 우리는 ‘하늘’이 종교 간의 소통을 가능하게 해 주는 일종의 ‘마당’ 역할을 하고 있음을 알 수 있다.
그렇다면 우리는 다음과 같은 가설을 세워 볼 수 있을 것이다. 혹시 정약용에게 있어 유학과 서학의 조화를 가능하게 했던 것도 전통적인 ‘하늘’ 개념이 아니었을까? 다시 말하면, 다산은 유학의 ‘天’이나 서학의 ‘God’, 혹은 양자에 결쳐있는 ‘上帝’ 개념을 한국인의 ‘하늘’ 개념으로 회통시킨 것이 아닐까?
이러한 추측은, 한반도에 관한 최초의 공식적인 기록이 고대 부족국가들의 전국적 규모의 제천행사, 즉 모든 백성들이 한 자리에 모여서 하늘에 제사지내는 의식이었다는 점과 결부시켜서 이해하면 한층 설득력이 더할지도 모른다. 여기서 하늘은, 황제나 천자와 같은 한 사람이 독점하는 하늘이 아니라, 모든 이가 공유하는 가치이자 동시에 모든 이를 하나로 묶어 주는 구심점 역할을 하고 있다. 뿐만 아니라 유학이라는 중국적 사상이 힘을 잃어가던 19세기에 “사람이 곧 하늘이다”는 사상을 기치로 내건 동학이 “서학과 동학은 모두 천도(天道)라는 점에서는 같다”면서 천주교와의 회통을 ‘하늘’ 개념에서 찾고 있는 것도 이러한 맥락에서 이해할 수 있을 것이다.
한편 이능화가 종교사가의 입장에서 종교 간의 회통을 말하였다고 한다면, 바로 뒤에 나온 원불교는 실제로 종교 당사자의 입장에서 종교간의 융통을 실천하였다고 할 수 있다. 이러한 사실은 원불교 재단인 원광대학교의 한복판에 인류의 4대 성인의 동상이 세워져 있는 것으로부터 추측할 수 있다. 더 흥미로운 것은 정작 원불교의 창시자는 이 안에 들어가 있지 않다는 사실이다. 그렇다면 원불교를 상징하는 ‘원’의 이미지는 이러한 서로 다른 종교들을 ‘포함’하는, 혹은 서로 소통하게 하는 하나의 ‘마당’ 역할을 한다고 볼 수 있을 것이다. 그렇다면 그 ‘원’은, 이능화식으로 말하면 ‘하늘’의 다른 표현이라고 할 수 있으리라.
이러한 사상 하에서 원불교의 창시자인 소태산은 동학의 창시자인 최제우와 증산도의 창시자인 강증산을 모두 ‘개벽’을 설파한 선지자로 극찬하였다. 여기서 ‘개벽’이란, 글자 그대로는 “하늘과 땅이 열린다”는 뜻인데, 동학의 창시자인 최제우는 “새로운 세상을 연다”는 뜻으로 재해석하였다. 오늘날 한국 사회에서 원불교가 종교 간의 대화에 가장 적극적인 자세를 보이고 있는 것은 바로 이러한 한국사상사적 배경에서이리라.

하늘에 주목해야 할 때

이상에서 본 바와 같이 한국사상사에서 ‘하늘’은 때로는 생명존중의 근거로 제시되기도 하고, 때로는 소통을 가능하게 하는 바탕으로 작동하기도 한다. 전자의 예는 세종이나 동학에서 찾아볼 수 있고, 후자의 예는 동학이나 원불교 등에서 확인할 수 있다. 그렇다면 동학의 ‘하늘’ 개념은 양자가 접해 있는 접점이라고 할 수 있을 것이다.
또한 중국의 사상 형태가 기본적으로 공자나 노자 혹은 붓다로 대변되는 ‘성교’(聖敎=성인의 가르침), 혹은 이러한 성인이 설파한 ‘도교’(道敎=도의 가르침)의 형태를 띠고 있다고 한다면, 한국의 경우에는 ‘천교’(天敎=하늘의 가르침)의 형태를 띠고 있다고 할 수 있을 것이다. 건국신화인 단군이 천신의 아들이고, 동학의 다른 말이 ‘천도’이며, 동학을 비롯하여 일제시대에 탄생한 민족종교들, 가령 대종교나 증산교 혹은 원불교 등에서 모두 ‘천제’(天祭=하늘에 대한 제사)를 지냈다는 사실은 ‘하늘’에 대한 한국인의 외경을 단적으로 말해준다.
뿐만 아니라 중국의 대표적인 유교경전인 『중용』 제1장에서 “도라는 것은 잠시도 떠날 수 없다”면서 도의 불가분리성을 강조하고, 서양의 대표적인 근대사상가인 파스칼이 『팡세』에서 “신과 함께하지 않는 비참함과 신과 함께하는 최고의 행복”을 논하면서 신과의 불가분리성을 설파하였다고 한다면, 한국의 퇴계는 “상제(=하느님)는 잠시도 떠날 수 없다”고 하였고, 동학의 최시형은 “하늘과 인간이 함께 하는 구조는 잠시도 떠날 수 없다”고 하면서 하늘과의 불가분리성을 설파하는 점은, 각 문명권 간의 좋은 대비를 보여주고 있다.
여기서 중국의 ‘도’가 질서나 지침을 상징한다면 한국의 ‘하늘’은 생명과 포용을 의미한다. 하늘이 주는 애매모호함은 일신교처럼 배타적이지도 않고 유학처럼 위계적이지도 않으며 성리학처럼 이성 중심도 아니다. 하늘은 모든 종교를 받아들이면서도 그것에 동화되지 않는 한국적 영성을 대변하는 말이다. 그것은 한국인이 추구한 공공성의 최종적인 근거이자 목표였다. 한국을 대표하는 시인인 윤동주의 『서시』가 “하늘을 우러러 한 점 부끄럼이 없기를”이라고 시작하고 있는 것은 결코 우연이 아니다. 그리고 이 ‘하늘’에 해당하는 일본어나 영어가 부재한다는 사실은 외래사상으로는 다 설명되지 않는 한국사상의 독특성을 말해준다.
해월 최시형 선생이 이 시대를 살았다면 세월호 사태를 보고서 “하늘님을 죽였다”고 개탄을 했을 것이고, 이능화가 이 시대를 살았다면 타 종교를 거부하는 배타적인 종교인들에 대해서 ‘하늘의 상실’을 느꼈을 것이다. 사회 각층에서 공공성의 상실이 우려되는 오늘날, 우리 전통사상에서의 ‘하늘’의 의미를 다시 한 번 음미해 보면 어떨까?

* 이 글은 『월간공공정책』 119호(2015년 9월호), 한국자치학회, <공공단상> 78~82쪽에도 게재되었다.

관련


이 땅에서 공공철학하기(1)2021년 05월 01일"술이창작(述而創作)"에서

하늘과 땅의 살림영성  2021년 05월 01일"술이창작(述而創作)"에서

애벌레가 고치를 지어 나비가 되어야 할 시간2020년 12월 01일"계간 다시개벽"에서