2022/09/23

Black Elk: The Sacred Ways of a Lakota : Black, Wallace, Lion, W: Amazon.com.au: Books

Black Elk: The Sacred Ways of a Lakota : Black, Wallace, Lion, W: Amazon.com.au: Books





Black Elk: The Sacred Ways of a Lakota Paperback – 11 September 1991
by Wallace Black (Author), W Lion (Author)
4.8 out of 5 stars 119 ratings
Part of: Religion and Spirituality (3 books)



"An unprecedented account of the shaman's world and the way it is entered."
STANLEY KRIPPNER, PH.D., coauthor of 'Personal Mythology: The Psychology of Your Evolving Self' and 'Healing States'

"Black Elk opens the Lakota sacred hoop to a comic


"An unprecedented account of the shaman's world and the way it is entered."
STANLEY KRIPPNER, PH.D., coauthor of 'Personal Mythology: The Psychology of Your Evolving Self' and 'Healing States'

"Black Elk opens the Lakota sacred hoop to a comic humanism for everyone. His book will stretch the common definition of shamanism and lift the Buckskin Curtain to the characters behind the great visions."
KENNETH LINCOLN, author of 'Native American Renaissance', in the 'San Francisco Chronicle'

"Simply one of the most inspiring and authentic books I have had the delight to read this decade."
TOM BROWN, JR., author of 'The Vision'

"Both the personal story of Black Elk and the teachings woven into the narrative are a rare gift to contemporary western peoples."
JOAN HALIFAX, PH.D., president, 'Ojai Foundation'

Wallace Black Elk, a Lakota elder and shaman, was born in 1921 on the Rosebud Reservation in South Dakota. He has traveled widely throughout North America, Europe, and Asia, addressing large groups and conducting healing ceremonies. Anthropologist William S. Lyon has taught at Ashland College in Oregon and at the University of California, Berkeley. He has worked with Wallace Black Elk for more than ten years.

Publisher ‏ : ‎ HarperCollins US (11 September 1991)
Language ‏ : ‎ English
Paperback ‏ : ‎ 224 pages

4.8 out of 5 stars 119 ratings


Mr G Hulme
5.0 out of 5 stars Wonderful insight into this culture and way of life.Reviewed in the United Kingdom 🇬🇧 on 15 October 2021
Verified Purchase

Simply a must read for those studying Shamans, Healers and those who comune in altered states.

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heather charnley
5.0 out of 5 stars shamanic seerReviewed in the United Kingdom 🇬🇧 on 24 March 2019
Verified Purchase

I found this book very insightful for understanding the skills that a shamanic seer can reach towards. It gives a different understanding from other books, so it is well worth reading.

2 people found this helpfulReport abuse

W Black
5.0 out of 5 stars BrilliantReviewed in the United Kingdom 🇬🇧 on 10 March 2019
Verified Purchase

One word. Brilliant

3 people found this helpfulReport abuse

gavin mercer
3.0 out of 5 stars Rambled.Reviewed in the United Kingdom 🇬🇧 on 12 April 2020
Verified Purchase

Rambled on a lot. Maybe full of wisdom? Not sure.
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Julia
5.0 out of 5 stars Brilliant. Shocking the way this person has been treated ...Reviewed in the United Kingdom 🇬🇧 on 1 June 2016
Verified Purchase

Brilliant. Shocking the way this person has been treated over the years and how much knowledge he has to share if only people had the ears the listen

2 people found this helpfulReport abuse

===

Apr 20, 2009Sandy rated it it was amazing
Shelves: native-american
LEARN FROM THOSE WHO KNOW

Buy this for Wallace Black Elk's picture on the cover--and for everything inside. Black Elk's state is written all over his face. The man's soul comes right through this book. My spiritual teacher, who was from India, told us to study masters who could impart the experience of God, not people who wrote about people who had experience. Black Elk fits the category of those who know. (less)
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Jul 02, 2012Denise rated it it was amazing
Shelves: memoir
This is a wonderful book and I actually met Wallace Black Elk, what a wonderful, kind, gentle soul.
Spent time helping out the Lakota in South Dakota after suffering a terrible time when a tornado came through and people lost their homes. He is a true teacher and shaman and would love to be in another lodge with him!
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Aug 06, 2012Eliza Buffalo rated it it was amazing
Oh I just loved this man...Wallace Black Elk - not to be confused with one of his elders Nicholas Black Elk...still very much the medicine man and holy man... He is a character not to be missed. lol
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Jan 15, 2016Kimberly Ann rated it it was amazing
Shelves: autobiography, culture
I had the honor & pleasure of knowing and spending time with Grandpa Wallace (not related to Nicholas). He was a great man and was willing to share his knowledge & wisdom with anyone who was willing to listen. He was funny too, but many people didn't catch his subtle sense of humor.

This book is written about his experiences in life and with Tunkashila (Creator). There are many good teachings offered in this book and for anyone interested in modern Native American spirituality this book is a must. (less)
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Aug 06, 2014Lee Van Ham added it
Having lived in Nebraska for 16 years, I visited a Black Elk monument and came to understand the great contribution made by University of Nebraska professor John Neihardt to appreciation for First Peoples. He'd given priority to a relationship with Black Elk and wrote up much of Black Elk's shamanic story in the Lakota's own words. So a book co-authored by Wallace Black Elk is a great treat to me—a treasure on my shelf.
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May 26, 2013Sue rated it really liked it
Shelves: indios
Wallace Black Elk. I thought there was only one Black Elk. Come to find out, there’s Nick Black Elk, Ben Black Elk and now, Wallace. Maybe more.

A sweet, beautiful story. Kinda hard to read, because of the roundabout style but too much editing might weed something out. Requires concentration and inspiration, I guess. Couldn't finish this, too many parables.




(less)
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Nov 22, 2009Beckett rated it it was amazing
Shelves: proverbs-native-american
Wallace Black Elk touches the reader on a spiritual level, addressing that what has been handed down through the generations as part of our genetic codes.
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Feb 21, 2012Jaime rated it liked it
Definitely interesting but only pick it up if you're already interested in learning more about shamanism; the text isn't conducive to making you more interested if you aren't already. (less)
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Mar 10, 2015Angela rated it liked it
I wanted to like this book more than 3 stars... it probably deserves more than that. But I fall into the category of people Black Elk refers to as "educated". Which means I've been to school, college, etc and some of the more basic truths have probably been schooled right out of me. I did like the ideas he talks about, how we've lost a lot of basic knowledge about how we are integrated with other systems, because we feel we know so much already, and have made so much progress with science and technology. We question these older cultures, how could they know anything we don't? We say their ways are uneducated just because we can't explain them with our science. His attitudes on what we are doing to our planet and our children, they all make sense. But It took forever to read (I started it over a year ago). There was a lot of repetition, and it wasn't written in a very organized fashion. It felt like reading a transcript as if you were listening to someone sitting around the dining table telling stories. I had a hard time believing some of the details. But I did enjoy seeing the world through a completely different perspective, and was horrified to read about the way this man was treated after fighting for America in the war, simply for being Lakota and for having non-Christian spiritual beliefs and for practicing his spiritual beliefs. He is an interesting man with a big heart. Overall, an interesting read. (less)
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Oct 17, 2015Cherop rated it really liked it
Shelves: native-american, spiritual, cultural
Enjoyed this short book but would have to read it several times to really understand it all. Not so sure I believe the section that spoke about UFOs. Although I have heard it said that the Anazazi depicted UFOs in their cave drawings I've yet to hear this about any other tribe in North America (it doesn't mean they don't have the teachings, just that I haven't heard about it yet). There were a few instances near the end of the book where I started to wonder how much of what was written was influenced by new age thoughts or even Christian teachings. (less)
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Jul 11, 2008Aaron rated it it was amazing
This is one of my personal favorites. As a shaman/medicine man in training I've found this book not only extremely helpful but absolutely hysterical. The Amerindian sense of humor is absolutely invaluable to the world. ...more
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Apr 04, 2010Michael marked it as to-read
I went to my first lodge yesterday and want to go deeper in reverence. Deeper into Lakota culture & history, deeper into myself and feel the heartbeat of the earth. I will never forget the beauty of this first lodge of mine.
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Oct 22, 2013Joan rated it really liked it
Amazing, amazing, amazing. This is an account of unimaginable realities and mysteries. Very highly recommend to anyone with an interest in indigenous spirituality and how it deepens our experience of life and nature.
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Jan 23, 2014Donna rated it really liked it
So much is lost to so many!

The dating of the book reflects some of the contents - the concern w/ nuclear weapons was most likely the worry of the day as was it a worry in the book. Nonetheless, the importance of all of the lost culture is prominent.
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Sep 11, 2016B rated it it was amazing
Beautiful sacred book, describing ways of being (and people) that are fast disappearing from this world. I do wonder though about the seeming lack of the feminine in all this and any female shamans (and their respect).
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Nov 18, 2007Dale rated it really liked it
though I am skeptical about the existence of spirits, i liked his humor and perspective.
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Jan 26, 2009Melanie rated it really liked it
Interesting ideas about Shamans and spirituality - Makes me want to jump into a sweat lodge and call in the gourd people. :)
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Jul 18, 2009Jody rated it liked it
I have read only the preface to this book and I already have gained more understanding about the Black Elk Speaks visions.
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Sep 17, 2009Mada Dalian rated it it was amazing
Another wonderful book that is both revealing and entertaining.
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Oct 27, 2009Rainbowheart1978 marked it as to-read
Shelves: native-american
This book is on hold for now. I had to return it to the library. I will check it out again sometime.
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Jan 30, 2013Eileen (Elana) rated it it was amazing
One of my favorite books! Very insightful!
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Oct 07, 2013Joseph Kavajecz rated it it was amazing
A great understanding and teaching of the Sacred Pipe.
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Feb 28, 2016Luce Cronin rated it it was amazing
It took me quite a while to read this book as it is better if you stop and reflect on just what he is saying. A very important book if you are interested in the ways of the Earth People.
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Aug 01, 2018Cynthia rated it it was amazing
One of my favorites!
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Jul 05, 2020Wendy rated it really liked it
Once again, a reinforcement of all the things we do not learn in school or church about Native American cultures and religions, and some amount of insight into the historical injustice.

I found this interesting, and the narrator's voice, Wallace Black Elk, so very charming and humble. Here is a man who has repeatedly used his shaman gifts to help and aid other people, yet he remains egotistically untouched. He good naturedly pokes fun at modern technology and medicine, but not in an offensive way, rather to draw contrasts and make the reader think.

Highly recommended - stay with it, worth the read. (less)
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Nov 09, 2020Stan rated it liked it
Shelves: native-american, non-fiction, religious, spiritual
An interesting look into the world of native American religion. The book describes rituals in how the author approached various requests for spiritual intervention in order to help others or seek guidance in life's path. (less)
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Dec 23, 2020Nathan rated it it was amazing
A must read. Black Elk explains the importance of Native spirituality in his own words and explains the magical power of the chanunpa. Calls you to ask which parts of your life you are forgetting to thank.
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Feb 01, 2021Rebecca rated it it was amazing
Shelves: tribalism
I would recommend this book for anyone interested in tribal, Native American, and Lakota ways of life. I love how throughout he jokes about "educated people" who don't know things that are very basic to him. He also jokes about being a "dumb Indian", when in fact he's knowledgeable in things that aren't valued anymore. This book taught me that we have a lot of soul-searching to do about the types of knowledge or ways of being that we think are valuable. ...more
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Nov 17, 2021Rebecca rated it it was amazing
They knew everything in their teepees, we are all apart. Amazing read
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Apr 22, 2022Mike Huckabee rated it it was amazing
This is a amazing book I first seen this book has a gift from Cherokee medicine man medicine turtle him and henry red cloud lakota wrote a great book together
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2022/09/22

1909 "Motives in foreign missions" GRIFFITH JOHN

Full text of "Motives in foreign missions"

"Motives in foreign missions"
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MOTIVES IN FOREIGN 
MISSIONS 


GRIFFITH JOHN D.D. 


MOTIVES IN FOREIGN 
MISSIONS 




BY REV. GRIFFITH JOHN D.D. 


NEW YORK 

STUDENT VOLUNTEER MOVEMENT 
FOR FOREIGN MISSIONS 

1909 






Copies of this pamphlet may be ordered 
from the Student Volunteer Movement, 
125 East Twenty-seventh Street, New York 
City, at 5 cents each ; 40 cents per dozen ; 
$2. 50 per hundred ; express charges prepaid. 


Motives in Foreign Missions 

By Rev. Griffith John, Hankow, China 



HERE should the emphasis be 


VV placed in our advocacy of the 
missionary enterprise? Why should 
men give of their silver and their gold 
in order to carry on this enterprise? 
Why should men be asked to devote 
their lives to this work? What is the 
grand motive which should be used in 
our attempts to move the churches to 
greater activity and the missionaries to 
deeper consecration in this holy cause? 

I. Should we place the emphasis on 
the relation of the missionary enterprise 
to the advancement of secular knowl¬ 
edge? I have heard appeals made for 
missions on this ground, and there can 
be no doubt as to the great utility of 
missions in this respect. It would be 
impossible to say how much the various 
departments of secular knowledge owe 
to foreign missions. Take geography, 
history, ethnology, philology, and such 
subjects. The best and most reliable in- 


formation that we possess in these de¬ 
partments has come to us through the 
missionaries. Then, too, the heathen 
nations of the world are indebted to the 
missionaries for nearly all the knowledge 
which they possess on these subjects. 
This is a good thing in itself, and we re¬ 
joice in the fact that foreign missions 
have done so much to enlarge the sphere 
of human knowledge on every subject 
touching the world and its inhabitants. 
But we dare not place the emphasis on 
this fact in our advocacv of missions. 
An individual here and there might be 
touched by an appeal made on this 
ground, but it would kindle no enthu¬ 
siasm in the hearts of men generally. 
Men will not become missionaries for the 
sake of promoting the growth of secular 
knowledge nor will the churches give of 
their wealth for this purpose. 

II. Shall we place the emphasis on the 
relation of the missionary enterprise to 
the advancement of commerce? I have 
heard appeals made on this ground; and 
there can be no doubt of the utility of 
missions in this respect. The mission is 
the friend of legitimate commerce always 
and everywhere. While it sets its face 
like a flint against trade in opium and 
fire-water and all such abominations, it 
joyfully welcomes the honest and hon¬ 
orable trader and prepares the way for 



him. Missionaries are pioneers of trade 
and commerce. They are the promoters 
of civilization, learning, and education 
wherever they may be, and these things 
breed new wants which commerce sup¬ 
plies. Look at Polynesia, Madagascar, 
Africa, and other countries, and see what 
missions have done for trade. But we 
dare not place the emphasis on this fact. 
The commercial motive is altogether too 
weak, too low, too outward to move men 
to consecrate themselves and their means 
to the cause of missions. We must have 
something far loftier, far stronger, and 
far more inward. Men will not become 
missionaries for the sake of advancing 
the interests of commerce; neither will 
the churches give of their wealth for this 
purpose. 

III. Shall we place the emphasis on 
the relation of the missionary enterprise 
to the advancement of civilization? I 
have heard appeals made on this ground, 
and I have heard of men subscribing to 
missions because of their utility in this 
respect. Darwin became a subscriber to 
the work by reason of what he saw with 
his own eyes of the civilizing effects of 
missions. I have heard also of men re¬ 
fusing to subscribe to missions in China, 
on the ground that the Chinese were sup¬ 
posed to be a civilized people. 

That the missionary enterprise is a 



great civilizing agency is a fact which 
cannot be questioned. Look at the 
South Seas. There you see the wild can¬ 
nibal turned into a lamb, the ferocious 
savage sitting at the feet of Jesus, clothed 
and in his right mind, and the debased, 
brutish pagan transferred into a heaven¬ 
aspiring and God-loving man. That is 
not only religion but civilization also. 
Referring to the great change which has 
been wrought in the moral and social 
life of the natives of Tahiti and New 
Zealand by the missionaries, Darwin 
writes: “ In a voyager to forget these 
things is base ingratitude; for should he 
chance to be at the point of shipwreck, 
on some unknown coast, he will most 
devoutly pray that the lesson of the mis¬ 
sionary may have extended so far.” 

Turn to India. There, self-mutilation, 
human sacrifice, the burning of widows, 
and other cruel practices have been 
swept away, and this is to be ascribed 
in a great measure to the influence of 
the modern mission. Speaking of the 
missionaries in India, Lord Lawrence, 
late Viceroy of India, said, “ However 
many benefits the English people may 
have conferred on India, the missiona¬ 
ries have accomplished more than all 
other influences combined.” There is 
nothing in its line in the history of the 
world that can compare with England’s 



secular work in India during the past one 
hundred years, and yet Lord Lawrence 
did not hesitate to speak of the work 
of the missionaries in India as surpas¬ 
sing all others in point of importance. 

As for Japan, it was in 1854 that the 
first treaty was concluded between it and 
any Western power. Since then the 
Land of the Rising Sun has been stead¬ 
ily moving toward the civilization of the 
West, and becoming more and more as¬ 
similated to Christian nations; and this 
is to be ascribed in a very great measure 
to the influence of the modern mission. 
The progress of Japan in Christian civ¬ 
ilization has received a wonderful illus¬ 
tration in the recent struggle with China. 
I am not referring now to the material 
improvements, as demonstrated by the 
marvelous strength and efficiency of her 
army and navy, though that must be ad¬ 
mitted to be one of the great marvels of 
the age. What astonishes one is the 
wonderful moral progress brought to 
light by this conflict. Their well- 
equipped commissariat and thoroughly 
efficient medical department; the careful 
provision made, not only for their own 
sick and wounded, but for the sick and 
wounded of the enemy also; their Red 
Cross Society, and the humane treatment 
of the prisoners taken in battle—all these 
things are new in Japan, and they are 



the things which fill the hearts of all 
Christian workers in the Far East with 
wonder and gratitude. When, 300 years 
ago, the armies of Japan swept over 
Korea, the spirit of carnage and plunder 
was unrestrained. The ears of 3,600 
victims, slain in a single battle, were 
brought back to Japan and exhibited as 
trophies of the cruel conflict. The same 
spirit would have prevailed in this war 
but for the influence of Christianity. I 
do not mean to say that the Japanese as 
a people have adopted Christianity as a 
religion; that, as yet, they have not done. 
And I do not mean to say that they are 
likely to do so, either to-day or to-mor¬ 
row. It is impossible to foresee what re¬ 
ligious developments may take place 
there in the near future. But they have 
come into vital contact with Christian 
methods; they have come under the in¬ 
fluence of Christian teaching; the spirit 
of Christianity is moving them; Chris¬ 
tian ideas are taking possession of them; 
and they are putting on Christian civili¬ 
zation with a rapidity and a thorough¬ 
ness which astonish the world. Again 
I say that this is to be ascribed, in very 
great measure at least, to the influence 
of Christian missions. 

“ Humanity,” says Colonel Denby, 
formerly United States Minister at Pe¬ 
king, “has not devised any better, or even 



as good, engine or means for civilizing 
savage peoples as proselytism to Chris¬ 
tianity. The history of the world attests 
this fact. In the interest, therefore, of 
civilization, missionaries ought not only 
to be tolerated, but ought to receive the 
protection to which they are entitled 
from the officials and encouragement 
from all other classes of people.” Thus 
there can be no doubt as to the great 
value of Christian missions in this respect. 
It is getting to be seen more and more 
clearly every day that “ among the cult¬ 
ure forces of the world Christianity is 
the most powerful,” and that the Chris¬ 
tian missionary, instead of being an 
enemy, is the best friend of science, of 
commerce, and of civilization. For my 
own part, I do not believe that apart from 
Christianity there can be such a thing 
as true civilization. Are the Chinese a 
civilized people? No, and never will be 
as long as they remain unchristianized. 
The riots and massacres of recent years 
go far to show that their much-vaunted 
civilization is little else than veneered 
barbarism. This is an important fact, a 
fact on which due emphasis should be 
placed. Still the main emphasis cannot 
be placed on this fact. The civilizing 
motive, though a true one, is far too 
weak to move men to lay themselves and 
their property on the altar on behalf of 



the heathen. It is too weak in itself to 
rouse the conscience and touch the hearts 
of men. Men will not become mission¬ 
aries for the sake of civilizing the heath¬ 
en, neither will the churches give of 
their wealth for this purpose. 

IV. Shall we place the emphasis on 
the moral and spiritual condition of the 
heathen? This is a more important con¬ 
sideration. The moral and spiritual con¬ 
dition of the heathen world—its dark¬ 
ness, its immorality, and its hopelessness 
when viewed from the human standpoint, 
is sad beyond description. The heathen 
are living in sin and dying in sin. They 
are without God, without Christ, with¬ 
out hope. Now this is a solemn fact, 
and the true missionary cannot but place 
a solemn emphasis upon it. But even 
this cannot be regarded as the grand, 
central motive. It is a strong motive; 
but it is not the strongest. It is not pow¬ 
erful enough to carry us on to the end 
and to victory. 

(i) It is not strong enough in itself 
to take the missionary to the field; it is 
certainly too weak to keep him there. 
The moral and spiritual condition of the 
heathen often creates strong aversion, 
deep loathing, and an intense desire to 
retire to a safe distance from the abom¬ 
ination. In itself it tends to repel rather 
than attract. What, think you, would be 

10 


the effect of an attempt on the part of 
the missionary in China to fix his eyes 
on the bad and vile in Chinese life and 
character? Would it not be the creation 
within his breast of a strong sentiment 
of distrust, contempt, aversion, detesta¬ 
tion, despair? Would it be possible for 
him to go on and work for them? Pity 
for the heathen is a good motive; but 
the missionary cannot depend upon it as 
a permanently operative, motive. There 
are times when love and pity seem to die 
down in the heart of the missionary as 
he comes into close contact with the bad¬ 
ness of heathenism. What holds him fast 
in the midst of so much that tends to dis¬ 
gust and repel? I will answer that ques¬ 
tion hereafter. In the meantime I will 
relate a little anecdote. “ Let me give 
you a piece of advice,” said a missionary 
of some years’ standing at Hankow to 
a young brother who had only just ar¬ 
rived at the place; “ I advise you to try, 
as fast as possible, to learn to love the 
Chinese for Christ’s sake, for you will 
find it very difficult to love them for their 
own sake.” That was sound advice, 
based upon practical experience. Please 
do not misunderstand me. I do not 
mean to say that it is impossible to love 
the Chinaman for his own sake. There 
are men among the converts for whom 
I feel the deepest personal affection. I 

11 


love them, and they love me, and, thank 
God, the number of such is increasing 
every day. Still, what I have just said 
is perfectly true. 

(2) Moreover, the moral and spiritual 
condition of the heathen does not pre¬ 
sent a motive strong enough to move the 
home churches to do their duty. “ How 
is it possible for me to bring myself to 
love and pity the Chinese? They are so 
far away, and I know so little about them. 
How can you expect me to feel an in¬ 
terest in them, and make any sacrifice 
on their behalf? They may be morally 
and spiritually in a state of great desti¬ 
tution, but how am I to realize their con¬ 
dition? How can you expect my heart 
to flow out toward them in love and 
pity? ” So spoke one of the most 
thoughtful of our Congregational minis¬ 
ters to me when I was at home the last 
time. I felt that there was much truth 
in what he said and made an appeal to 
him on another and a higher ground— 
an appeal to which he quickly responded. 
We must have something more than 
pity for the moral and spiritual condition 
of the heathen if we would carry on this 
great missionary enterprise wth unflag¬ 
ging energy and see it crowned with 
success. The work must be done, and 
the sacrifices must be made, not for 
their sakes, but for the sake of Another. 

12 


V. Shall we place the emphasis on the 
success of the modern mission? The em¬ 
phasis is often placed on this considera¬ 
tion. The past triumphs of the Gospel, 
and the success of missions during these 
one hundred years, are often adduced as 
the grand argument why men should 
consecrate themselves and their substance 
to the missionary enterprise. The cry 
for success is loud and persistent, and 
there are men who profess to give only 
to success. That the Gospel has won 
great triumphs in the past is a fact that 
cannot be denied and this supplies good 
ground for perseverance. Success in¬ 
spires confidence, and it is quite right 
that we should point to the success of the 
modern mission in our advocacy of the 
cause. But it is not the motive. The 
apostles had to start on their glorious 
mission without this motive. The fathers 
and founders of our great missionary so¬ 
cieties had to enter on their grand en¬ 
terprise without this motive. Many a 
missionary has had to toil on for years 
without this motive. Carey had to 
labor on for seven years before bap¬ 
tizing his first convert. Morrison had 
to do the same; and at the close of a 
laborious career of twenty-eight years 
he could not boast of ten converts. 
Thank God for success; success is sweet 
and inspiring, but we find that we have 


13 


often to work without success, and some¬ 
times in spite of failure. What is the 
motive? What is the motive that impels 
the missionary forward in spite of diffi¬ 
culties, dangers, and adverse appear¬ 
ances? 

What is the motive with which to 
arouse the churches to do their duty 
apart from all considerations of success, 
nay in spite of failures should they be 
called upon to do so? Where shall the 
emphasis be placed? 

The emphasis must be placed, I think, 
on the relation of the missionary enter¬ 
prise to Christ. 

(i) And, first, to Christ’s command. 
“Go ye, therefore, and make disciples 
of all nations.” “Go ye into all the world, 
and preach the Gospel to every creat¬ 
ure.” That is the Great Commission; 
and that is our work. “Make disciples 
of all the nations;” “preach the Gospel 
to every creature.” That is the work 
of the missionary; that is the work of the 
Church. The missionary is in China, not 
to promote the growth of secular knowl¬ 
edge ; that will follow, but he is there not 
for that purpose. The missionary is in 
China, not to promote the interests of 
commerce; that will follow, but he is 
there not for that purpose. The mis¬ 
sionary is in China, not to promote the 
cause of civilization ; that will surely fol- 

14 


low, but he is there not for that purpose. 
The missionary is in China, not to pro¬ 
mote the aggrandizement of any ism 
whatever; and I, for one, cannot pray 
that that may follow. The missionaries 
are there, not to make Methodists, or 
Baptists, or Congregationalists, or Pres¬ 
byterians, or Episcopalians, or Luth¬ 
erans. They are there to preach the 
Gospel, to make Christians, to bring that 
great people to Christ. 

“Go ye, therefore, and make disciples 
of all the nations.” Go conquer the 
world for me. Carry the glad tidings 
into all lands and to every ear, and do 
not stop till all the nations shall have 
embraced the Gospel, and enrolled 
themselves my disciples. That is 
Christ’s command, and that is our work. 

Yes, and that is our argument also. 
Christ commands; it is our duty to 
obey; we have no choice in the matter. 
As long as we acknowledge Christ to be 
Lord, we are bound to go on with this 
work. In defending the cause of mis¬ 
sions, we dare not take any ground 
lower than this. Neither is it safe to do 
so. “Does it not strike you,” said Sir 
Robert Hart to Dr. Virgil C. Hart, “in 
reading the Chinese Classics, that there 
is much good, and much to be admired 
in the Chinese system ? Would it not be 
well to leave well enough alone?” Dr. 

15 



Hart replied that, “if this was so, then 
the Chinese did not live up to their pre¬ 
cepts.” That was a good answer in its 
way; but it is by no means the answer. 
If there were no other answer the mis¬ 
sionary enterprise would soon come to 
an end. But there is another answer, 
and an all-sufficient answer. 

As to the Chinese system being well 
enough. I will not deal with that point 
now, save to say that I utterly deny that 
the Chinese system is “well enough,” 
and that it is my firm conviction that 
China will never be right while this sys¬ 
tem lasts. But the right answer to that 
question is this: “Would it be well to 
disobey Christ?” That is the question 
which the missionary has to consider. 
It is not a question of letting “well 
enough alone”; but a question of obey¬ 
ing or disobeying Christ. Christ wills 
it; and we dare not disobey. That is our 
position. 

“It is the will of God!” That is the 
motive selected by Peter the Hermit 
when he wanted to arouse Europe to 
rescue the Holy Land from the hands of 
the infidel. With that one sentence he 
stirred the whole of Christian Europe 
from its very depths, and kindled an en¬ 
thusiasm such as history rarely presents 
an example of. “It is the will of Christ!” 
That is our motive. Let us put the em- 

16 


phasis on that; and with that motive let 
us arouse the church for a grander cru¬ 
sade, and strengthen our own hearts for 
new and nobler achievements. 

(2) The relation of the missionary en¬ 
terprise to Christ’s dominion and power. 
“All power is given unto me in heaven 
and in earth. Go ye therefore.” All 
power in heaven is mine. All the re¬ 
sources of heaven are at my command, 
and shall be used by me for the further¬ 
ance of your enterprise. All power on 
earth is mine. The world is mine—the 
whole of it. The heathen have been giv¬ 
en to me for my inheritance, and the ut¬ 
termost part of the earth for my posses¬ 
sion ; and in order to conquer it by your 
agency, all power in earth is given unto 
me. I have power over all persons, all 
possessions, all principles, all move¬ 
ments. They are all in my hands, they 
are all under my control, and they will all 
be made conducive to this glorious ob¬ 
ject—the evangelization of the world. 
Go ye therefore. Let the emphasis be 
placed on that glorious fact. Christ is 
Lord of all. He sits on the throne 
of the universe, and wields the scepter 
of universal dominion. He must reign 
till all His enemies become His foot¬ 
stool. Let us rest on that fact. 

(3) The relation of the missionary en¬ 
terprise to Christ’s presence. “And lo, 

17 



I am with you alway, even unto the end 
of the world.” “I am with you all the 
days.” You feel your weakness and in¬ 
competence. I am with you to strength¬ 
en you, to guide you, and to furnish you 
with all necessary power. You will 
have your lonely days. I am with you 
to brighten the most lonely of your days, 
and to fill your hearts with my peace. 
You fear for the safety of the cause. 
Fear not. Be of good courage. I have 
overcome the world. The battle is mine, 
and the victory is certain. You are 
weak; but I am mighty. “I am with 
you all the days.” Let us rest on that 
great fact—Christ with us every day, 
and every hour, and every moment of the 
day. Let the emphasis be laid on that 
promise. 

(4) The relation of the missionary 
enterprise to Christ’s love. “The love 
of Christ constraineth us.” Paul was 
the prince of missionaries, and such was 
his experience as a missionary. With¬ 
out the love of Christ he could have 
done nothing; with the love of Christ 
filling his heart he could do all things. 
“The love of Christ constraineth us.” 
(a) The love of Christ to me, personally, 
constrains me to live to Him and for 
Him. He died for me ; and I will die for 
Him. He lives for me ; and I will live for 
Him. I will work for His sake; I wil! 

18 


suffer for His sake. There is nothing I 
would not do to please Him. He is my 
Lord and my Savior. He loved me with 
an everlasting love. He gave Himself 
for me. I owe Him an infinite debt, a 
debt which is always due, and which I 
can never pay. All I can do is to lay 
myself on the altar, and say: Lord 
Jesus, take me as I am, and use me for 
Thine own purpose and glory. “The 
love of Christ constraineth me.” That 
is a grand motive. The love of Christ 
to us, to each one of us personally. Let 
us place the emphasis on that great fact, 
(b) And then there is the love of Christ 
for the world—for the Hindus, for the 
Chinese, for the Japanese, for all men. 
“God so loved the world that He gave 
His only begotten Son.” “He died for 
all.” “He is the Savior of all men.” It 
may be hard sometimes to love the 
heathen and make great sacrifices on 
their behalf. You may not be able to 
do it for their sake. Do it for Christ’s 
sake. Think of the love of Christ for 
them, and love them through His love. 
Look at them through the eyes of 
Christ; His eyes are all-pitiful. Feel for 
them with the heart of Christ, which is 
ever tender and compassionate. People 
at home say that the heathen are so far 
away; that it is difficult to feel a deep 
interest in them and their concerns. Be 

19 


it so. But Christ is near, and it ought 
not to be difficult to feel an interest in 
Him and in His great redemptive pur¬ 
poses. “The love of Christ constraineth 
me.” Let the emphasis be placed on 
that great motive. Paul found it there. 
Why should we not find it there also ? 

I have often thought of Paul and the 
Yang-tze together. On its way to the 
sea, the mighty stream has to encounter 
many obstacles, and flow in varied chan¬ 
nels. In its upper courses, its bed in 
many places is uneven and narrow. But 
it never stops. Now it dashes against 
the rocks like a mad thing, and now it 
rushes through the narrow gorge at 
a mill-race speed. Then it emerges 
into a wide and even channel, and 
flows quietly, calmly, and majestically 
to the sea. But its flow is ever on¬ 
ward, continuous, irresistible. Try to 
turn it back, and you will find it 
impossible. Ask it to stop—and it will 
tell you that it cannot. Ask it why; and 
it will reply: “A mighty law has taken 
possession of me, and is carrying me on¬ 
ward. I cannot help myself. The law of 
gravity constraineth me.” So it was 
with the great apostle. The love of 
Christ, like a mighty law, had taken pos¬ 
session of him, and was carrying him on¬ 
ward. He could not turn back, he could 
not stop, he could not help himself. 

20 


“The love of Christ constraineth me.” 
His was a wonderful life. One sentence 
explains it all: “The love of Christ con¬ 
straineth me.” 

Christ’s command, Christ’s commis¬ 
sion, Christ’s presence, Christ’s love— 
these four combined make a mighty 
motive. This must ever be the grand 
central motive in the missionary enter¬ 
prise. Other motives may come and go, 
but this abideth forever. It can never 
change, it can never grow weak, it can 
never become obsolete. It is perma¬ 
nently operative and all-sufficient. Let 
the church of God throughout the world 
place the emphasis on this motive, let 
the motive become a living force in the 
hearts of all the missionaries, let it be¬ 
come a living force in the hearts of 
Christ’s disciples generally, and the re¬ 
sult will be universal triumph. It will 
be triumph in Africa, triumph in India, 
triumph in China, triumph in Japan, tri¬ 
umph everywhere. Before the close of 
the twentieth century, great voices will 
have been heard in heaven saying, “The 
kingdoms of this world are become the 
kingdoms of our Lord and of His 
Christ.” 

알라딘: 무엇 하나 소중하지 않은 것이 없다 존 파이어 레임디어John (Fire) Lame Deer

알라딘: 무엇 하나 소중하지 않은 것이 없다



무엇 하나 소중하지 않은 것이 없다 
존 파이어 레임디어,리처드 얼도즈 (지은이),
원제 : Lame Deer, Seeker of Visions (1994년)

8.0 100자평(0)리뷰(2)

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기본정보
488쪽

책소개

Yes24 서점 책소개

이 책은 수우족 사회 안팎에서 살아온 레임디어의 삶을 연대기적으로 기록한 것이다. 이 비범한 인물의 통찰에 기반한 이 책은 민족지적 역사서이고, 뛰어난 이야기꾼의 저작이며, 동시에 유머와 과정 없는 현실로 충만한 책이다. 책 속에서 우리는 멸종해가는 한 종족이 아니라 되살아난 인류의 존재 이유와 비전을 볼 수 있게 되며, 인어언의 문화와 정신을 알려주는 영적 고선으로 평가받기에 부족함이 없다는 사실도 깨닫게 된다.

----


수우족 인디언 주술사, 절름발이사슴의 자전적 구술 에세이. 기존의 인디언에 대한 통념을 깨트리며 인디언의 문화와 정신, 역사, 백인 사회와 맞닥뜨리며 겪은 이야기, 문명에 대한 비판 등을 담았다. 열여섯 살이 된 절름발이사슴이 성인의 이름을 얻는 이야기와 전쟁과 자본주의 경제의 유입, 개인과 부족의 붕괴, 부족민들의 문화적 응집력에 대해서 보여준다.

또한 인디언들이 영성과 일상이 하나인 상징과 이미지들의 세계에 살고 있다는 동그라미의 철학에 대해 설명한다. 이밖에도 인디언의 성 문화와 가족 문화, 치유의 방법과 종류, 주술사의 일, 수우족의 일곱 가지 전통 의식 등에 대한 이야기가 흥미롭다.


목차

들어가는 말

1. 언덕 위에 홀로 서서
2. 뉴욕 박물관에 있는 저 총은 내 것
3. 배추잎의 세상
4. 술에 취해 감옥에 가다
5. 루즈벨트 머리 위에 앉아서
6. 동그라미와 네모
7. 올빼미와 나비에게 이야기하다
8. 담요 속의 두 사람
9. 주술의 좋고 나쁨에 대해
10. 할아버지의 숨결―땀목욕재계
11. 미지의 곳에서 온 작은 불빛들―유위피
12. 해를 보며 춤추다―태양춤
13. 나무를 해치지 마라―페요테 의식
14. 세상을 말아올리자―신령춤
15. 위와 아래, 앞과 뒤, 차가움과 뜨거움
16. 피가 돌로 변하다

끝맺는 말 : 인얀 와시춘, 신성한 돌을 가진 백인
용어해설
추천도서
접기


책속에서


우리 수우족은 내면에 우리를 통제하는 뭔가가, 거의 제2의 인물 같은 존재가 있다고 믿어. 우리는 이것을 '나기nagi'라고 부르는데, 사람들이 혼이니 영이니 본체라고 부르는 것과 같은 거야. 보거나 느끼거나 맛볼 수도 없는 그것이, 언덕 위에서의 그때, 정말 그때 딱 한 번, 그것이 내 안에 있음을 느꼈지. 그러자 봇물처럼 내 안으로 쏟아지는 권능이 느껴지더군. 말로 설명할 수는 없지만, 권능이 나를 가득 채웠네. 그제서야 내가 '주술사, 위차사 와칸wicasa wakan'이 되리라는 걸 확실히 알겠더군. 다시 눈물이 앞을 가렸는데, 이번에는 행복에 겨워서였어. 
- 본문 77쪽에서 접기


저자 및 역자소개
존 파이어 레임디어 (John (Fire) Lame Deer) (지은이)

인디언 인권 운동가, 이야기꾼, 로데오 경기의 광대, 간판장이, 죄수 등 다양한 경험들을 하며 아메리카 원주민 문화의 한 자취를 남겼다. 인디언의 전통에 따라 주술사의 비전을 보고 주술사로 살아갔으나, 인디언 사회 안에만 매몰되어 있지 않고 백인사회 안팎에서 여러 활동들을 했다.

최근작 : <무엇 하나 소중하지 않은 것이 없다> … 총 5종 (모두보기)

리처드 얼도즈 (Richard Erdoes) (지은이)

오스트리아 출신의 화가이자 민족지 학자이다. 「타임」지, 「라이프」지, 「뉴욕타임스」지 등의 유명 잡지사에서 프리랜서 일러스트레이터 겸 사진작가로 일했다. 20년 가까이 뉴욕과 인디언 보호구역의 집을 오가며 인디언 친구들과 함께 생활하고 어울렸다. 1960~1970년대에 부인과 인디언 민권운동에 관여했다. 지은 책인 <내 이름은 용감한 새>는 아메리칸 북 어워드를 수상했다. 또한 그는 세계적인 관심을 받았던 AIM(아메리카 인디언운동) 관련 행진과 이벤트에 두루 참여했고, 2004년 현재 뉴멕시코의 산타페에 살고 있다.

최근작 : <무엇 하나 소중하지 않은 것이 없다> … 총 48종 (모두보기)

정도윤 (옮긴이)

1960년에 태어났다. 한국여성민우회, 참교육을 위한 학부모회, 주민생활협동조합 등 여러 사회 단체에서 활동했다. 2005년 현재 전문번역가로 활동 중이며, '아메리카 인디언의 세계'라는 인터넷 카페를 운영하고 있다. 옮긴 책으로 <명상 HOW TO>, <그대가 있어 내가 있다>, <무엇 하나 소중하지 않은 것이 없다>, <나만의 브랜드 만들기 10대에 시작하라>가 있다.

마이리뷰


원과 네모

"우리 사고방식대로 하면 인디언들의 상징은 둥근 원이야. 자연은 사물이 둥글기를 원하거든. 사람이나 짐승 몸에는 모서리가 없어. 우리에게 원은 모닥불을 중심으로 둘러앉은 사람들, 담뱃대가 손에서 손으로 넘겨지는 동안 평화로 연결되는 친척과 친구들의 연대를 뜻하지. 각각의 티피가 나름의 자리에 앉은 캠프 형태도 둥글었어. 티피 자체도 사람들이 둘러앉게 되어 있는 둥근 모양이어서, 마을의 모든 가족들이 더 큰 원 안에서 원을 그리지. 그리고 그건 하나의 나라를 나타내는 수우족의 일곱 ‘모닥불 모임’(부족)이라는 그보다 더 큰 원의 일부였고, 그리고 한 나라는, 둥근 지구와 둥근 태양과 둥근 별들로 이루어진 그 자체로 둥글게 순환하는 우주의 일부일 뿐이고 말일세. 달과 지평선과 무지개도 시작도 끝도 없는 원 안의 원들이지.

이건 우리에게 아름다움인 동시에 타당함이고 상징인 동시에 현실이라네. 생명과 자연의 조화를 표현하는 거지. 우리의 원은 영원한 흐름을 뜻한다네. 이건 죽음에서 새로운 삶이 솟아나고, 생명이 죽음을 이기고 나온다는 뜻이지.

백인의 상징은 네모야. 백인들의 집도 그렇고, 사람들을 서로 떼어놓는 벽이 있는 사무실 건물들도 그래. 낯선 사람들을 들이지 않는 문도, 달러도, 감옥도 모두 네모야. 가전제품들, 텔레비전 세트와 라디오와 세탁기와 컴퓨터와 자동차들도 모두 상자, 상자, 또 상자들이지. 이것들에는 모서리와 예리한 날이 있지. 정시(定時)라든가 약속시간에 딱 맞추기, 타임워치와 러시아워, 이런 게 내가 말하는 모서리야. 자네들은 이런 상자들에 갇힌 죄수가 되어가지."

묵향 2015-01-27 공감(1) 댓글(0)




그대로 부딪히다

도서관에 찾아보니 있길래 기쁜 마음으로 빌려 읽었다.
서정적인 표지 디자인, 서정적인 책 제목, 책 뒤에 '영적 메시지!'까지
이 책은 언뜻 봐서는 읽은 사람을 치유해줄 것 같은 책으로 보인다.

하지만 절대 그렇지 않다. 이 책은 독자의 상처를 보듬는게 아니라 상처를 드러내 보이기 때문에 가벼운 마음으로 읽힐 수 없고 그렇기 때문에 더더욱 읽힐 가치가 있다.


소수가 되어버렸다는 이유로 외부의 시선으로만 쓰여졌던 많은 책과 달리
생생한 개인사가 있고 한 민족의 정신이 흐르고 있어 붉은 사람들에 대해 많은 것을
알 수 있었고 이해하게 되었다.


Red Man과 Sioux 족은 각각 백인과 포니족이 이들을 경멸하여 불렀던 말이지만
저자는 개의치 않는다. 이들의 언어에 붉은 길이라는 뜻의 Canku Luta는 모든 것들과 함께 걷기를 열망하는 생명의 길을 뜻한다. 때문에 붉은 사람들이라는 말도 나쁜 의미로 쓰일 수가 없는 것이다.

나는 어느 정도 각오를 한 상태로 책을 집어들었지만 다 읽은 한참 후까지도 담뱃대의 연기가 나를 계속해서 휘감고 있는 느낌이 든다.
읽다가 속상해서 울게 된 책은 처음이다.

밤해 2017-10-08 공감(0) 댓글(0)

===
내용 평점5점   편집/디자인 평점4점 | YES마니아 : 플래티넘 l******6 | 
2004-10-13
원문주소 : http://blog.yes24.com/document/12208

미국대륙 사우스다코타주는 원래 인디언의 땅이었다. 기실 미대륙 전체가 인디언 땅이었지만... 사우스다코타주에서 조상대대로 인디언으로서 살아온 수우족 남성, 존 파이어 레임디어(John Fire lame deer-인디언이름 절름발이사슴)는 인디언으로서의 자신의 정체성을 찾아 젊은시절 방황하는 히피처럼 살았던, 지금은 부족의 주술사로서 지극히 인디언적인 삶을 살아가고 있는 어쩔수없는 인디언 남자인 그런 사람이다... 연휴동안 이 사람이 쓴 '무엇하나 소중하지 않은것이 없다'는 책을 읽었다. 아니 아직 조금 남았다..^^ 

그는 책에서, 인디언 사회가 얼마나 폭력적으로(문화적으로나 군사적으로) 백인중심의 미국사회로 부터 침략을 받았는지 잘 묘사해놓고있다. 절대 과격하지도 격렬하지도 않지만 , 절름발이사슴이 태어나고 자라고 살아 온 일상이 그런 인디언사회의 역사를 그대로 보여주고 있다. 더우기 그가 털어놓는 인디언사회의 자연,가족중심의 공동체관은 그들을 조금이나마 이해하는데 큰 몫을한다. 

그가 들려주는 흥미진진한 많은 이야기들 중에서 내 관심을 끄는것 중의 하나는 '숫자 4'에 대한 인디언들의 생각이다. 숫자 4가 가장 천대받고 멸시받는 곳이 바로 우리나라 아닌가?? 그들은 이렇게 말한다. 4는 가장 영적이고 성스런 수라고, 4는 지구의 네 방위인 타루예 토파(Tatuye Topa)를 뜻하고, 그런 상징 중 하나가 우마네(Umane, 윗그림)라고..... 그러면서 그들은 이렇게 말한다. 

백인들은 네모세상에 갇혀서 자연과 조화할줄 모른다고. 네모로 된 아파트에서 네모로 된 텔레비젼을 보고 네모로 된 달러를 모으느라 네모로 된 자동차를 타고 이리저리 바삐 움직인다고. 살아가는 모든것에 예리한 모서리가 있는 네모랑 함께한다고. 그래서 인디언들은 백인들을 네모라고 부른다고 한다. 인디언들의 상징은 둥근 원이라고 한다. 자연은 사물이 둥글기를 원하고 사람이나 짐승에는 원래 모서리가 없는것이라고. 둥근것은 평화와 조화와 동지애를 뜻한다. 모서리 없이 누군가를 언제든지 받아들이는 둥근원, 어느위치에 있어도 중심에서 같은 거리에 위치하는 평등을 나타내는 둥근원, 침략과는 거리가 먼 인디언사회 뿐만 아니라 평화로웠던 고대중국의 어느 시대에는 둥근것을 숭배했다. 하지만 고대 그리스,로마 또는 유럽강국, 미국..이런 침략사를 가진 나라들의 유적에서 우린 둥근원의 유연함 보다는 네모의 모서리진 거대한 유적들을 발견하게 된다... 

참으로 재미있지않나?? 고작 네모와 둥근원의 비교일 뿐이데.. 한낱 도형들을 한 사회의 세계관을 가치관을 엿볼수있으니... 근데 절름발이의 말에서 첨에는 모순이 있다고 생각했다. 그들 부족이 그렇게 싫어하는 네모는 그들 부족이 그렇게 숭배하는 숫자 4와 연관되어 있지않냐고. 네개의 꼭지점과 모서리로 이루어진 네모... 하지만 금새 알수있으리라.. 단순한 네모와 숫자 4가 그려내는 우마네(Umane)는 확연한 차이가 있다는것을... 우마네에는 날카로운 모서리가 없다. 그 날카로움이 있어야 할 자리에는 또 다른 손내밈, 또 다른 친절한 길이 나 있다... 자연과 사람을 향한 그 손내밈이 우마네에는 있다. 그래서 숫자 4를 상징하는 우마네는 네모라기 보다는 그냥 우마네이다. 여기에 인디언들이 우마네를 아니 숫자 4를 숭배하는 이유가 있다. 자연과 사람이 둥글다는것을 알고, 그 자연과 사람이 사는 이 지구가 4방위로 뻗어있음을 알고, 그 뻗어있음으로 지구는 다시 둥글어진다는것을 알고,,,, 이 모든것을 대대로 알고 지켜온 이들이 바로 그들 인디언들이다.. 숫자 4...!!!! 이제 나에겐 숫자 4는 그냥 숫자 4가 아니다..... 숫자 4가 좋아지려한다..... 그냥 그래지려한다.....

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